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Now with more materials and more colour, 2015 is the year to try 3D printing at home

Now with more materials and more colour, 2015 is the year to try 3D printing at home
The first Kinematics dress, now acquired by the MoMA. Credit: Nervous System

Have you considered buying a 3D printer? A major spectacle at the in Las Vegas for the last two years, they're now available for as little as £300 – around the same price as the latest Xbox One or Playstation 4.

But why would you want one? There are as many reasons as you can imagine, from the intricate, flowing, on display at the CES, to .

Working with 3D printers every day there isn't much that surprises me any more. But this dress – 3,212 panels connected by 4,709 hinges printed in one go and designed using only a Javascript program – blows my mind. The possibilities of 3D printing seem endless – isn't that sufficient reason to buy one?

It really is possible now to create your own products and customise them at home. At £1,900 (US$3,000) and perhaps a day spent printing after a fairly lengthly programming and modeling process, your first 3D will probably be a disappointment in comparison.

This highlights the knowledge gap. The printing is the easy part of the process. The real challenge is the design process. Luckily the two main players in desktop 3D printing, (now owned by Stratasys) and , have built communities around their printers: and . Through these websites users can share their designs under , which means that others can use the design as long as the original creator is credited. This has transformed access to 3D printing by providing a library of designs, gimmicks, toys and home hacks to choose from. For many, this is enough justification to buy a 3D printer as you can print gifts for friend and family.

Design and inspiration

As children we're encouraged to make things, whether from Lego or from glue and cereal boxes. This teaches us creative thinking and the skill of working with what's available. We make houses, spaceships, cars and more, fired by our imaginations. For some this may become a life-long passion and career in the creative arts or design industries.

If we think of 3D modelling software such as as simply another building tool to play with, computer aided design (CAD) sounds a little less daunting. Look at CAD as a collection of glue, string, wire, cardboard boxes and Sellotape and suddenly a 3D printer becomes the obvious choice for fixing a broken clip, replacing that lost piece from a board game or making a jelly mould in some crazy new shape.

From a professional point of view, using CAD in the design process has numerous benefits. Prototypes are easily tweaked to change size and design (think jewellery or tableware), models made for presentations (think of the impact of architectural designs when transformed from two to three dimensions) and small batch products easily produced.

Now with more materials and more colour, 2015 is the year to try 3D printing at home
At last, printing in full colour. Credit: Spectrom

The future is 3D

At CES 2014, there was a big push by manufacturers to bring the 3D printer into the mainstream, with many firms such as MakerBot's , Formlab's , and the Pegasus Touch from .

Now with more materials and more colour, 2015 is the year to try 3D printing at home
Meet the printer that made me. Credit: Ultimaker

At this year's CES bring improved capabilities, that can now , full colour printed materials from , 3D printed electronics from the , or even the , which can print in food – adding together layers of chocolate to form a solid chocolate cake creation.

So yes, now is the year you should buy a 3D printer and learn how to work with CAD – it will transform the way you design and work. Because this technology will change the world – maybe not today, tomorrow or in the next few months, but soon.

This story is published courtesy of (under Creative Commons-Attribution/No derivatives).
The Conversation

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