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Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases

Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of the Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018, near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)

Warnings to pilots remained in effect Wednesday after more unrest at Kilauea volcano on Hawaii's Big Island.

The volcano spewed ash about 12,000 feet (3,657 meters) in the air Tuesday because of rocks falling into the summit, U.S. Geological Survey geophysicist Mike Poland said.

The is separate from the eruptions occurring about 25 miles (40 kilometers) away from summit, where about 20 lava fissures in the earth have destroyed more than two dozen homes and forced the evacuation of about 2,000 residents.

Geologists warn that Kilauea's summit could have a separate explosive steam eruption that would hurl huge rocks and ash miles into the sky, but it's not certain when or if that might actually happen.

Plume activity at the summit might not be as robust on Wednesday, Poland said.

"There is very little wind at the summit,' he said. "The plume, it's not near as ashy as it was yesterday, and it's rising more or less vertically over the summit region."

The fear over ash fall at the summit prompted USGS scientists to operate from a backup command center at the University of Hawaii at Hilo.

Poland didn't have an immediate height on the plume Wednesday morning since USGS scientists were not staffing the observatory at the summit. They will have to rely on remote observations, he said.

Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of the Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018, near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)

"Things seem to be progressing largely as they have been, except for a shift in wind and less ash," Poland said.

The ash-filled plume Tuesday prompted warnings to pilots to stay away. For those on the ground near active lava vents, similar health warnings were issued because of dangerous volcanic gases.

"Because there is the possibility that ash may be generated by this plume, the red aviation warning persists, and the level for ground-based hazards persists because of the eruptions that's ongoing in lower Puna," he said.

The Hawaii Fire Department said there is a high alert level for air quality near Lanipuna Gardens estates because of fissures. This area was evacuated shortly after the began on May 3. Most fissures have opened up in this subdivision or the adjoining Leilani Estates.

Hawaii County officials said several fissures remained active Wednesday, producing lava spatter. However, lava from one fissure that had been clearing a path toward the ocean, about 2 miles (3 kilometers) away, hasn't advanced in the last 24 hours.

  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of the Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018, near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of the Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018 near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of the Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018 near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Lava shoots into the night sky from active fissures on the lower east rift of Kilauea volcano, Tuesday, May 15, 2018 near Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Tommie Joy Higgins of Hawaiian Paradise Park, Hawaii, stands on an old lava flow from 2014 as she watches plumes of volcanic gases rise from nearby active lava fissures on Tuesday, May 15, 2018 in Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    Tommie Joy Higgins of Hawaiian Paradise Park, Hawaii, stands on an old lava flow from 2014 as she watches plumes of volcanic gases rise from nearby active lava fissures on Tuesday, May 15, 2018 in Pahoa, Hawaii. (AP Photo/Caleb Jones)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    This combination of satellite images provided by DigitalGlobe shows an area by the Kilauea volcano near Pahoa, Hawaii, on May 24, 2017, top, and May 14, 2018, bottom, after the recent volcanic activity. (Satellite Image ©2018 DigitalGlobe, a Maxar company via AP)
  • Amount of ash in plume above Hawaii volcano decreases
    This photo from the U.S. Geological Survey shows activity at Halema'uma'u Crater that has increased to include the nearly continuous emission of ash with intermittent stronger pulses at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the island of Hawaii at around 9 a.m. Tuesday, May 15, 2018. Plumes range from 1 to 2 kilometers (3,000 to 6,000 feet) above the ground. Officials on the Big Island of Hawaii say some vents formed by Kilauea volcano are releasing such high levels of sulfur dioxide that the gas poses an immediate danger to anyone nearby. (U.S. Geological Survey via AP)

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