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January 8, 2025

NASA joins telescope, instruments to Roman spacecraft

Technicians recently integrated the payload—telescope, instrument carrier, and two instruments—for NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope in the big clean room at the agency's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md. Credit: NASA/Chris Gunn
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Technicians recently integrated the payload—telescope, instrument carrier, and two instruments—for NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope in the big clean room at the agency's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md. Credit: NASA/Chris Gunn

Technicians have successfully integrated NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope's payload—the telescope, instrument carrier, and two instruments—to the spacecraft that will deliver the observatory to its place in space and enable it to function while there.

"With this incredible milestone, Roman remains on track for launch, and we're a big step closer to unveiling the cosmos as never before," said Mark Clampin, acting deputy associate administrator for the Science Mission Directorate at NASA Headquarters in Washington. "It's been fantastic to watch the team's progress throughout the integration phase. I look forward to Roman's transformative observations."

The newly joined space hardware will now undergo extensive testing. The first test will ensure each major element operates as designed when integrated with the rest of the observatory and establish the hardware's combined performance. Then environmental tests will subject the payload to the electromagnetic, vibration, and thermal vacuum environments it will experience during launch and on-orbit operations.

These tests will ensure the hardware and the will not interfere with each other when operating, verify the communications antennas won't create with other hardware, shake the assembly to make sure it will survive extreme vibration during launch, assess its performance across its expected range of operating temperatures, and make sure the instruments and mirrors are properly optically aligned.

Meanwhile, Roman's deployable aperture cover will be integrated with the outer barrel assembly, and then the will be added before spring. Then the structure will be joined to the payload and spacecraft this fall.

The Roman mission remains on track for completion by fall 2026 and launch no later than May 2027.

Provided by NASA

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NASA has successfully integrated the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope's payload with its spacecraft, marking a significant milestone toward its launch. The integrated hardware will undergo extensive testing to ensure it functions correctly in space, including checks for electromagnetic interference, vibration resilience, and thermal performance. The mission is scheduled for completion by fall 2026, with a launch planned by May 2027.

This summary was automatically generated using LLM.