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Why it's important to read aloud to your kids—even after they can read themselves

reading to a child
Credit: Mikhail Nilov from Pexels

Is reading to your kids a bedtime ritual in your home? For many of us, it will be a visceral memory of our own childhoods. Or of the time raising now grown-up children.

Perhaps it involves a nightly progression through the Percy Jackson series or the next Captain Underpants book. Or maybe there's a request to have Room on the Broom again (and again).

But for some households, reading aloud is not a regular activity. A by publisher Harper Collins found many are not reading to their kids. Fewer than half (41%) of 0- to 4-year-olds are read to frequently. More than 20% of parents surveyed agreed reading is "more a subject to learn than a fun thing to do."

The also found some parents stop reading to their children once they can read by themselves. As the , some parents assume "it will make [their child] lazy and less likely to read independently."

Here's why it's important to read to your children—even after they have learned to read.

What's involved in reading skills?

Research suggests there are two main types of skills involved in learning to read.

  1. Constrained skills are skills that once we learn, we keep. For example, once we learn the alphabet we don't have to keep learning it. It's like riding a bike.

  2. Unconstrained skills are skills we continue to learn throughout life. For example, vocabulary, reading fluency (how quickly and smoothly you read) and reading comprehension. Even as adults we continue to learn new word and language forms.

We know can build early language skills, such as the sounds of words and the alphabet. Reading to is a simple way to .

How reading aloud helps

The books we read aloud at bedtime to young readers tend to be those they can't read themselves.

So it introduces more complex ideas, words and sentence patterns. This is why reading aloud to your children is a parental superpower—you can continue to build where the school learning stops.

Reading together can also , as well as shared knowledge and laughs.

When you are reading to your child, they have your full attention, which also makes the time special.

What should you be reading?

Reading aloud doesn't necessarily have to involve multiple chapters of a book. Research suggests is that it's something you are both interested in and enjoying.

You could read to your child on a device, or you could even tell a traditional tale without a book.

You could read poetry, or magazine articles about a favorite football team or player—these can all build unconstrained literacy skills.

Even re-reading a beloved picture book from younger years can build fluency and focus on direct speech in text (especially when the reader does "funny" voices).

How often should you read to your child?

Family life is busy and parents often have many commitments. So there are no rules, other than to make it fun. Don't be put off by "how much you have to do"—a few minutes of engaged reading time together is better than none at all.

You could read to your child when you yourself are reading something and want to share it. If it's too hard to read to your child every night, do it every weekend night or make another time during the week. Or ask a grandparent or older sibling to help.

And there is no set age to stop—if you like, keep reading to your kids until they leave home!

Provided by The Conversation

This article is republished from under a Creative Commons license. Read the .The Conversation

Citation: Why it's important to read aloud to your kids—even after they can read themselves (2025, May 10) retrieved 25 June 2025 from /news/2025-05-important-aloud-kids.html
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