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July 16, 2025

Video: Earth views from Cupola during Ignis mission

Credit: ESA—Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski
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Credit: ESA—Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski

View of Earth as seen by ESA project astronaut Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski inside the seven-windowed cupola, the International Space Station's "window to the world."

The European Space Agency-built Cupola is the favorite place of many astronauts on the International Space Station. It serves not only as a unique photo spot, but also for observing robotic activities of the Canadian Space Agency's robotic arm Canadarm2, arriving spacecraft and spacewalks.

Sławosz was launched to the International Space Station on the Dragon spacecraft as part of Axiom Mission 4 on 25 June 2025. The 20-day mission on board is known as Ignis.

Credit: European Space Agency

During the Ignis mission, Sławosz conducted proposed by Polish companies and institutions and developed in collaboration with ESA, along with three additional ESA-led experiments. These covered a broad range of areas, including human research, , biology, biotechnology and demonstrations.

The Ax-4 mission marks the second commercial human spaceflight for an ESA project astronaut. Ignis was sponsored by the Polish government and supported by ESA, the Polish Ministry of Economic Development and Technology (MRiT) and the Polish Space Agency (POLSA).

Provided by European Space Agency

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During the Ignis mission aboard the International Space Station, astronaut Sławosz Uznański-Wiśniewski conducted 16 experiments spanning human research, materials science, biology, biotechnology, and technology demonstrations. The mission, supported by ESA and Polish institutions, highlights international collaboration and commercial human spaceflight.

This summary was automatically generated using LLM.