Âé¶ąŇůÔş - latest science and technology news stories / en-us Âé¶ąŇůÔş internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Âé¶ąŇůÔşics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine. Lessons from cave bear extinction could save endangered bears Lessons from extinction could help protect the bears of today. New research reveals that the now-extinct cave bear was much more adaptable than once thought yet was still made extinct when faced with the combined pressures of climate change and human competition. This offers a stark warning for modern bear conservation strategies. /news/2025-08-lessons-cave-extinction-endangered.html Plants & Animals Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 20 Aug 2025 14:43:04 EDT news674919782 First-of-its-kind supernova reveals inner workings of a dying star An international team of scientists, led by Northwestern University astrophysicists, has detected a never-before-seen type of exploding star, or supernova, that is rich with silicon, sulfur and argon. The study, "Extremely stripped supernova reveals a silicon and sulfur formation site," is published in the journal Nature. /news/2025-08-kind-supernova-reveals-dying-star.html Astronomy Wed, 20 Aug 2025 11:00:09 EDT news674811961 Reading for pleasure in freefall: Research finds 40% drop over two decades A sweeping new study from the University of Florida and University College London has found that daily reading for pleasure in the United States has declined by more than 40% over the last 20 years—raising urgent questions about the cultural, educational and health consequences of a nation reading less. /news/2025-08-pleasure-freefall-decades.html Education Wed, 20 Aug 2025 11:00:07 EDT news674726944 Prehistoric female miners identified using multidisciplinary approach Almost three decades ago, the chert mining area in Krumlov Forest was discovered. Since then, much has been written about the mining activity that took place here. While chert mining occurred here from as early as the beginning of the Holocene until the Early Iron Age, it was not a particularly widespread activity. /news/2025-08-prehistoric-female-miners-multidisciplinary-approach.html Archaeology Social Sciences Tue, 19 Aug 2025 07:00:01 EDT news674736254 Evidence from an Uzbekistan rock shelter points to possible 80,000-year-old arrowheads UniversitĂ© de Bordeaux and the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography Novosibirsk report initial findings from an ~80 ka site, Obi-Rakhmat in Uzbekistan, identifying three projectile armature types, including unretouched triangular micropoints compatible with arrow-like shafts. /news/2025-08-evidence-uzbekistan-year-arrowheads.html Archaeology Mon, 18 Aug 2025 10:30:01 EDT news674729150 How the rise of Craigslist helped fuel America's political polarization A new study highlights how disruptions in classifieds impacted political coverage, creating opportunities for more extreme candidates. /news/2025-08-craigslist-fuel-america-political-polarization.html Economics & Business Political science Mon, 18 Aug 2025 09:46:58 EDT news674729213 Triassic freshwater deposits at Petrified Forest preserve diverse tanystropheids Researchers report three distinct tanystropheid taxa from the upper Blue Mesa Member of the Chinle Formation in the Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona, including a new genus and species, Akidostropheus oligos, with a distinctive back spike emanating from the spine. /news/2025-08-triassic-freshwater-deposits-petrified-forest.html Paleontology & Fossils Sun, 17 Aug 2025 08:40:02 EDT news674476365 Stone tools unearthed in Kenya reveal ancient human relatives regularly moved raw materials several miles In southwestern Kenya more than 2.6 million years ago, ancient humans wielded an array of stone tools—known collectively as the Oldowan toolkit—to pound plant material and carve up large prey such as hippopotamuses. /news/2025-08-stone-tools-unearthed-kenya-reveal.html Archaeology Fri, 15 Aug 2025 14:00:05 EDT news674383501 Chemical tag CRISPR technique could transform genetic disease treatment A new generation of CRISPR technology developed at UNSW Sydney offers a safer path to treating genetic diseases like sickle cell, while also proving beyond doubt that chemical tags on DNA—often thought to be little more than genetic cobwebs—actively silence genes. /news/2025-08-chemical-tag-crispr-technique-genetic.html Biotechnology Molecular & Computational biology Fri, 15 Aug 2025 13:28:05 EDT news674483281 Space mice babies: Stem cells cryopreserved in space produce healthy offspring Features of spaceflight such as gravitational changes and circadian rhythm disruption—not to mention radiation—take a toll on the body, including muscle wasting and decreased bone density. These may even affect the ability to produce healthy offspring. /news/2025-08-space-mice-babies-stem-cells.html Space Exploration Fri, 15 Aug 2025 11:04:25 EDT news674467790 Fossil find in Syria: Unknown sea turtle discovered Near the Syrian city of Afrin, an international research team, including researchers from the Senckenberg Center for Human Evolution and Paleoenvironment at the University of TĂĽbingen, has discovered a previously unknown fossil sea turtle. /news/2025-08-fossil-syria-unknown-sea-turtle.html Paleontology & Fossils Fri, 15 Aug 2025 08:56:04 EDT news674466961 Engineered telomerase RNA and polygenic scores reveal new insights into telomere biology Similar to the way the caps on the ends of a shoelace prevent it from fraying, telomeres—regions of repetitive DNA sequences and a protein structure—protect the tips of chromosomes from damage. /news/2025-08-telomerase-rna-polygenic-scores-reveal.html Biotechnology Molecular & Computational biology Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:27:04 EDT news674411221 Thin films, big science: Chemists expand imaging possibilities with new X-ray material Most people picture a doctor checking for a broken bone when they think of an X-ray. But the technology is just as important in places like airport security, manufacturing, quality control and scientific research, each with its own criteria for size and shape. /news/2025-08-thin-big-science-chemists-imaging.html Materials Science Thu, 14 Aug 2025 12:12:05 EDT news674392322 Canada's first dinosaur-era dragonfly fossil fills an evolutionary gap In a first for Canadian paleontology, a Cretaceous fossilized dragonfly wing, uncovered in Alberta's Dinosaur Provincial Park, has been identified as a new species. It's also the first known dragonfly fossil from Canada's dinosaur-aged rocks. The find, led by McGill University researchers, sheds light on a 30-million-year gap in the evolutionary history of dragonflies. /news/2025-08-canada-dinosaur-era-dragonfly-fossil.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Thu, 14 Aug 2025 12:06:04 EDT news674391961 Two new Thrissops species provide insights into early teleost evolution A recent study by Dr. Martin Ebert in Zitelliana described two new species from the poorly known genus Thrissops. Thrissops ettlingensis sp. nov. was recently discovered in the lower marine Tithonian Plattenkalk of Ettling, Germany. Meanwhile, Thrissops kimmeridgensis sp. nov. fossils were recovered from the Kimmeridge Clay of Dorset, England. /news/2025-08-thrissops-species-insights-early-teleost.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 13 Aug 2025 11:30:01 EDT news674300984 Dagger beaks and strong wings: New fossils rewrite the penguin story and affirm NZ as a cradle of their evolution Remarkable new fossil discoveries in New Zealand are driving a significant reassessment of our understanding of the early evolution of penguins. /news/2025-08-dagger-beaks-strong-wings-fossils.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 13 Aug 2025 11:09:39 EDT news674302174 Shark-like ancient whale with slicing teeth discovered on Victoria's Surf Coast With large eyes, razor-sharp teeth and a compact body built for hunting, Janjucetus dullardi is nothing like the gentle giants known today, but this newly discovered ancient whale is one of their earliest cousins. /news/2025-08-shark-ancient-whale-slicing-teeth.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 13 Aug 2025 10:50:22 EDT news674301014 5-million-year-old deer fossils link modern wildlife to ancient North American forests Researchers at the Gray Fossil Site and Museum have discovered something surprisingly familiar among the site's exotic ancient tapirs and rhinos: the first fossil deer, representing one of the earliest records of the deer family in North America. /news/2025-08-million-year-deer-fossils-link.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Tue, 12 Aug 2025 13:31:04 EDT news674224262 Predictions under pressure: Using AI to study porous materials Advances in artificial intelligence for porous materials design could impact a wide variety of fields, from orthopedic implants to next-generation batteries. /news/2025-08-pressure-ai-porous-materials.html Analytical Chemistry Materials Science Tue, 12 Aug 2025 10:42:20 EDT news674214133 Mirror-like graphite films break records in strength and conductivity Graphite has attracted global interest due to its unique anisotropic properties, including excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. Widely used as a battery anode material and in applications such as electromagnetic shielding, catalysis, and nuclear technology, graphite remains a critical material in both industrial and research fields. /news/2025-08-mirror-graphite-strength.html Nanomaterials Tue, 12 Aug 2025 09:41:02 EDT news674210457 Elongated skull from Italian cave reveals earliest European evidence of cranial modification A University of Florence–led team reports early Eurasian evidence of artificial cranial modification (ACM) in a Late Upper Paleolithic individual from Arene Candide Cave, Italy. Shape analyses place the specimen within the ACM cluster and radiocarbon dates to 12,620–12,190 years ago. /news/2025-08-elongated-skull-italian-cave-reveals.html Archaeology Tue, 12 Aug 2025 08:20:01 EDT news674133404 Stable isotope analysis shows shifting subsistence in ancient Andean civilization of Vichama Dr. Luis Pezo-Lanfranco and his colleagues conducted stable isotope analysis to reconstruct the diets of 38 human individuals from the early Central Andean civilization of Vichama (1800 BCE–1300 CE). /news/2025-08-stable-isotope-analysis-shifting-subsistence.html Archaeology Mon, 11 Aug 2025 13:20:01 EDT news674133387 Livestock played a role in prehistoric plague infections, genomic study finds Around 5,000 years ago, a mysterious form of plague spread throughout Eurasia, only to disappear 2,000 years later. Known only from ancient DNA, this enigmatic "LNBA plague" lineage has left scientists puzzled about its likely zoonotic origin and transmission. /news/2025-08-livestock-played-role-prehistoric-plague.html Archaeology Mon, 11 Aug 2025 11:00:06 EDT news674123461 Eating the competition? New evidence suggests Neolithic farmers cannibalized enemies Slicing, chopping and bite and cut marks on human remains from 5,700 years ago suggest that cannibalism may have been a common practice among our Neolithic ancestors. /news/2025-08-competition-evidence-neolithic-farmers-cannibalized.html Archaeology Mon, 11 Aug 2025 08:20:01 EDT news673870436 Hop back in time to find a new Aussie relative of New Guinea's forest wallaby Around the world, kangaroos and wallabies are well-recognized symbols of Australia, but a new discovery highlights the deeply linked environmental identities of Australia and New Guinea. /news/2025-08-aussie-guinea-forest-wallaby.html Paleontology & Fossils Thu, 07 Aug 2025 07:10:06 EDT news673769402 Big heart, acute senses key to explosive radiation of early fishes, digital reconstruction indicates An international team led by scientists from the Canadian Museum of Nature and the University of Chicago reconstructed the brain, heart, and fins of an extinct fish called Norselaspis glacialis from a tiny fossil the size of a fingernail and found evidence of change towards a fast-swimming, sensorily attuned lifestyle well before jaws and teeth were invented to better capture food. /news/2025-08-big-heart-acute-key-explosive.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 06 Aug 2025 11:00:20 EDT news673596944 High-resolution imaging system captures 3D movement of deep-sea octopus MBARI researchers have developed an innovative imaging system that can be deployed at great depths underwater to study the movement of marine life. The team used the system to study deep-sea octopus and shared their findings in the journal Nature. /news/2025-08-high-resolution-imaging-captures-3d.html Plants & Animals Ecology Wed, 06 Aug 2025 11:00:11 EDT news673602841 Nanoparticles show potential for rheumatoid arthritis prevention and flare control As a chronic condition, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can't be cured, so treatment focuses on managing the disease and controlling its progression. Although current treatments help control RA symptoms in most people, they cannot prevent the onset of RA or painful flare-ups. /news/2025-08-nanoparticles-potential-rheumatoid-arthritis-flare.html Bio & Medicine Wed, 06 Aug 2025 08:00:02 EDT news673605039 Oddity from Alabama creek is tooth of dinosaur that reached 30 feet, experts say A "shiny" fossil found in an Alabama creek has been identified as the tooth of a large dinosaur that doesn't quite belong at the site, experts say. /news/2025-08-oddity-alabama-creek-tooth-dinosaur.html Paleontology & Fossils Wed, 06 Aug 2025 06:51:51 EDT news673681906 Searching for Artificial Memory Systems in ancient humans with spatial statistics UniversitĂ© de Bordeaux-led research reports that spatial statistics can discriminate potential Paleolithic Artificial Memory Systems from butchery and art, aligning prehistoric marked objects with memory devices in Africa and Europe. /news/2025-08-artificial-memory-ancient-humans-spatial.html Mathematics Archaeology Tue, 05 Aug 2025 09:29:57 EDT news673604990