Āé¶¹ŅłŌŗ - latest science and technology news stories / en-us Āé¶¹ŅłŌŗ internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Āé¶¹ŅłŌŗics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine. Decline in aerosols could lead to more heat waves in populated areas Heat waves are becoming more frequent around the world. And while rising temperatures caused by greenhouse gas emissions are part of the problem, the declining levels of aerosols—the small particles that make up smog and air pollution—may be driving the rise even more, particularly in populated areas. /news/2025-07-decline-aerosols-populated-areas.html Environment Wed, 16 Jul 2025 15:27:33 EDT news671898447 We traveled to Antarctica to see if a Māori lunar calendar might help track environmental change Antarctica's patterns of stark seasonal changes, with months of darkness followed by a summer of 24-hour daylight, prompted us to explore how a Māori lunar and environmental calendar (Maramataka) might apply to the continent and help us recognize changes as the climate continues to warm. /news/2025-07-antarctica-mori-lunar-calendar-track.html Environment Wed, 16 Jul 2025 12:00:01 EDT news671885536 Scientists find the first ice core from the European Alps that dates back to the last Ice Age Glaciers hold layers of history preserved in ice, offering unique insights into Earth's past that can also help us interpret the future. Trapped amidst the frozen water are microscopic deposits of dust, pollen, and even pollutants that scientists can use to examine environmental changes through time. /news/2025-07-scientists-ice-core-european-alps.html Earth Sciences Environment Wed, 16 Jul 2025 07:30:02 EDT news671868207 AERONET: Ensuring quality satellite data for mineral exploration In October of 1957, the USSR launched the world's first artificial satellite into orbit around Earth. Today, we're combining Earth observation with image processing in the search for mineral resources. /news/2025-07-aeronet-quality-satellite-mineral-exploration.html Planetary Sciences Tue, 15 Jul 2025 12:20:05 EDT news671800137 Sugars from the salty ocean are responsible for a large part of the ice nuclei over southern hemisphere Current climate models have so far been unable to adequately reproduce the clouds over the Southern Ocean around Antarctica. An international team has now taken an important step toward filling this gap. The researchers were able to prove that the majority of ice nuclei in the atmosphere there are due to sugar compounds from marine microorganisms in the seawater. /news/2025-07-sugars-salty-ocean-responsible-large.html Environment Tue, 15 Jul 2025 10:50:08 EDT news671793102 Theory for aerosol droplets from contaminated bubbles may shed light on spread of pollution, microplastics, and more Bubbles burst when their caps rupture. Children discover this phenomenon every summer day, but it also underpins key mechanisms for the spread of pollutants, contaminants, and even infectious disease through the generation of aerosol droplets. While bubble bursting has been extensively studied in pure substances, the impact of contaminants on bursting dynamics has not received widespread attention. /news/2025-07-theory-aerosol-droplets-contaminated-pollution.html Soft Matter Tue, 15 Jul 2025 03:32:04 EDT news671769119 Air pollution cuts in East Asia likely accelerated global warming The cleanup of air pollution in East Asia has accelerated global warming, a new study published today (Monday, 14 July) in the journal Communications Earth and Environment has found. /news/2025-07-air-pollution-east-asia-global.html Earth Sciences Environment Mon, 14 Jul 2025 05:00:02 EDT news671448431 Sparking new ideas on how wildfire influences climate Wildfires have spread across the planet for millennia, but they are increasing as the climate warms. Decimated forests, depleted crops, and destroyed buildings are the hallmark of wildfire devastation. Another is the effect on air quality and even the entire climate system. Researchers at Georgia Tech offer solutions for not only surviving—but also benefiting from—fire. /news/2025-07-ideas-wildfire-climate.html Environment Fri, 11 Jul 2025 10:50:01 EDT news671448723 Mathematical model clarifies scaling regimes in Lagrangian turbulence evolution A sneeze. Ocean currents. Smoke. What do these have in common? They're instances of turbulence: unpredictable, chaotic, uneven fluid flows of fluctuating velocity and pressure. Though ubiquitous in nature, these flows remain somewhat of a mystery, theoretically and computationally. /news/2025-07-mathematical-scaling-regimes-lagrangian-turbulence.html Mathematics Thu, 10 Jul 2025 04:49:52 EDT news671341786 Climate change and aerosols drive persistent drought and lower rainfall in Southwest, study finds In the late 2010s, when Assistant Professor Flavio Lehner worked for the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, water managers often asked him about the drought in the Southwest. Was the low precipitation simply an unlucky draw in the cycle of long-term weather variations? What role did climate change play? Most importantly, was the drought there to stay? /news/2025-07-climate-aerosols-persistent-drought-rainfall.html Earth Sciences Environment Wed, 09 Jul 2025 12:28:04 EDT news671282881 Sewage spills and coastal winds may be sending airborne microplastics into cities A combination of sewage overflows and coastal winds could be sending billions of airborne microplastic particles into the world's coastal towns and cities, a new study published in the journal Scientific Reports suggests. /news/2025-07-sewage-coastal-airborne-microplastics-cities.html Earth Sciences Environment Wed, 09 Jul 2025 06:51:04 EDT news671262661 No, weather modification did not cause the deadly flash floods in Texas As authorities search for victims of the flash floods in Texas that killed more than 100 people over the Fourth of July holiday weekend, social media users are spreading false claims that the devastation was caused by weather modification. /news/2025-07-weather-modification-deadly-texas.html Environment Tue, 08 Jul 2025 15:50:07 EDT news671208110 Reduce, remove, reflect: The three Rs that could limit global warming Since 2019, the UK has been committed to the target of net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Legally binding net zero targets form the basis for national efforts to meet the international goals of limiting global warming to "well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels" and ideally to 1.5°C. /news/2025-07-rs-limit-global.html Environment Tue, 08 Jul 2025 12:32:04 EDT news671196722 Melting glaciers could trigger more explosive eruptions globally Melting glaciers may be silently setting the stage for more explosive and frequent volcanic eruptions in the future, according to research on six volcanoes in the Chilean Andes. /news/2025-07-glaciers-trigger-explosive-eruptions-globally.html Earth Sciences Environment Mon, 07 Jul 2025 19:00:03 EDT news670759292 Weather clears as SpaceX launches European satellite SpaceX was facing a poor forecast for its launch attempt of a European satellite on the Space Coast, but the skies cleared and the rocket lifted off right on time. /news/2025-07-weather-spacex-european-satellite.html Space Exploration Wed, 02 Jul 2025 07:30:03 EDT news670659730 Chemistry researchers confirm impact of fireworks particles on air quality July Fourth is one of the worst days of the year for air quality in the region, said Daniel B. Curtis, associate professor of chemistry and biochemistry at Cal State Fullerton. /news/2025-07-chemistry-impact-fireworks-particles-air.html Environment Wed, 02 Jul 2025 07:04:03 EDT news670658641 MTG-S1 satellite hosting the Sentinel-4 instrument is ready for liftoff The Meteosat Third Generation Sounder (MTG-S1) satellite, which is hosting the instrument for the Copernicus Sentinel-4 mission, has been placed inside the nose cone of the Falcon 9 launch rocket and is ready for the scheduled liftoff at 23:03 CEST on Tuesday, 1 July. /news/2025-07-mtg-s1-satellite-hosting-sentinel.html Planetary Sciences Tue, 01 Jul 2025 13:40:03 EDT news670594465 How night lizards survived the asteroid that ended the dinosaurs Yale University ecologists reveal a lizard lineage that rode out the dinosaur-killing asteroid event with unexpected evolutionary survival traits. Night lizards (family Xantusiidae) survived the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K-Pg) mass extinction event 66 million years ago (formerly known as the K-T extinction) despite having small broods and occupying limited ranges, a departure from the theory of how other species are thought to have persisted in the aftermath of the event. /news/2025-06-night-lizards-survived-asteroid-dinosaurs.html Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Sat, 28 Jun 2025 08:40:01 EDT news670239608 Mist and sea spray create unique conditions for urea to form from simple gases Urea is considered a possible key molecule in the origin of life. ETH researchers have discovered a previously unknown way in which this building block can form spontaneously on aqueous surfaces without the need for any additional energy. /news/2025-06-mist-sea-spray-unique-conditions.html Materials Science Thu, 26 Jun 2025 15:52:20 EDT news670171933 How high-latitude peat and forest fires could shape the future of Earth's climate Understanding how wildfires influence our planet's climate is a daunting challenge. Although fire occurs nearly everywhere on Earth and has always been present, it is still one of the least understood components of the Earth system. Recently, unprecedented fire activity has been observed in boreal (northern) and Arctic regions, which has drawn the scientific community's attention to areas whose role in the future of our planet remains a mystery. Climate change likely has a major role in this alarming trend. However, high-latitude wildfires are not just a symptom of climate change; they are an accelerating force that could shape the future of our climate in ways that we are currently incapable of predicting. /news/2025-06-high-latitude-peat-forest-future.html Environment Wed, 25 Jun 2025 18:10:01 EDT news670084450 North Atlantic's volcanic secrets: It's about being thin Iceland is one of the most active volcanic regions in the world, but its seismic nature is part of a much broader geological history. /news/2025-06-north-atlantic-volcanic-secrets-thin.html Planetary Sciences Tue, 24 Jun 2025 15:00:17 EDT news669996005 Breaking the ice on Arctic oil spill research This past winter, researchers from the Center for Earth Observation Science (CEOS) at the University of Manitoba (UM) completed the first-ever controlled oil spill experiment at the Churchill Marine Observatory (CMO). This was a major milestone in a larger effort to understand how oil behaves in the Arctic, and how Arctic microbes might help clean it up. /news/2025-06-ice-arctic-oil.html Environment Tue, 24 Jun 2025 11:45:05 EDT news669984302 Global warming is changing cloud patterns. That means more global warming At any given time, about two-thirds of Earth's surface is covered by clouds. Overall, they make the planet much cooler than it would be without them. /news/2025-06-global-cloud-patterns.html Earth Sciences Environment Mon, 23 Jun 2025 11:05:04 EDT news669895502 Strange Atlantic cold spot linked to century-long slowdown of major ocean current For more than a century, a patch of cold water south of Greenland has resisted the Atlantic Ocean's overall warming, fueling debate among scientists. A new study identifies the cause as the long-term weakening of a major ocean circulation system. /news/2025-06-strange-atlantic-cold-ocean-slowdown.html Earth Sciences Environment Sat, 21 Jun 2025 06:30:02 EDT news669705863 Marine snow provides new clues about the export of carbon to the deep sea As Earth's largest carbon reservoir, the ocean locks carbon away from the atmosphere. However, scientists still struggle to measure and monitor exactly how much carbon is stored in the ocean, hindering efforts to model and respond to our changing climate. /news/2025-06-marine-clues-export-carbon-deep.html Earth Sciences Environment Thu, 19 Jun 2025 14:23:04 EDT news669561781 Global carbon emissions on track to exhaust 1.5°C budget in three years, study warns The central estimate of the remaining carbon budget for 1.5°C is 130 billion tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) (from the beginning of 2025). This would be exhausted in a little more than three years at current levels of CO2 emissions, according to the latest Indicators of Global Climate Change study published in the journal Earth System Science Data, and the budget for 1.6°C or 1.7°C could be exceeded within nine years. /news/2025-06-global-carbon-emissions-track-exhaust.html Earth Sciences Environment Wed, 18 Jun 2025 19:00:01 EDT news669460501 Printed energy storage charges into the future with MXene inks Researchers at Boise State University have developed a stable, high-performance Ti3C2Tx MXene ink formulation optimized for aerosol jet printing—paving the way for scalable manufacturing of micro-supercapacitors, sensors, and other energy storage and harvesting devices. /news/2025-06-energy-storage-future-mxene-inks.html Nanophysics Nanomaterials Mon, 16 Jun 2025 15:51:00 EDT news669307850 What are super pollutants and how do they impact our health? Super pollutants are extremely potent climate pollutants. They include short-lived pollutants like methane, black carbon and tropospheric ozone. Super pollutants are responsible for about 45% of global warming to date. Many of these pollute the air, causing millions of premature deaths and damage to crops. Cutting super pollutants can deliver rapid climate and health benefits. /news/2025-06-super-pollutants-impact-health.html Environment Mon, 16 Jun 2025 09:31:06 EDT news669285062 Tiny and toxic: Researchers track smaller air pollution particles across US skies Air pollution causes health problems and is attributable to some 50,000 annual deaths in the United States, but not all air pollutants pack the same punch. /news/2025-06-tiny-toxic-track-smaller-air.html Environment Sat, 14 Jun 2025 04:03:41 EDT news669092609 Some plants make their own pesticide—but at what cost to the atmosphere? A natural alternative to pesticides may be hiding in a misunderstood plant compound—but it could come at an environmental cost. /news/2025-06-pesticide-atmosphere.html Environment Fri, 13 Jun 2025 09:55:05 EDT news669027302