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Search results for machine learning architecture

Analytical Chemistry Feb 1, 2024

Researchers employ artificial intelligence to unlock the secrets of magnesium alloy anisotropy

Magnesium (Mg) alloys have been popularly used for designing aerospace and automotive parts owing to their high strength-to-weight ratio. Their biocompatibility and low density also make these alloys ideal for use in biomedical ...

Earth Sciences Jan 31, 2024

Using artificial intelligence, better pollution predictions are in the air

Fueled by increasing temperatures and droughts, severe wildfires are on the rise around the world—as are the smoke-borne contaminants that harm the environment and human health. In 2023, Canada recorded its worst wildfire ...

Ecology Jan 25, 2024

New tech could help reduce ecological impact of underwater noise pollution

A new system that harnesses the power of AI to accurately model how sound waves travel underwater could help reduce the impact of noise pollution on marine life.

Molecular & Computational biology Jan 16, 2024

Key insights into Salvia miltiorrhiza roots for medicinal plant breeding

Plant phenomics, an emerging field using advanced image recognition and algorithms, focuses on understanding and quantifying plant traits to improve crop breeding. Significant strides have been made with the advent of automated ...

Nanophysics Jan 5, 2024

Nanostructured flat lens uses machine learning to 'see' more clearly, while using less power

A front-end lens, or meta-imager, created at Vanderbilt University can potentially replace traditional imaging optics in machine-vision applications, producing images at higher speed and using less power.

Cell & Microbiology Jan 2, 2024

Study shows 3D organization of DNA controls cell identity programs

In a complex called chromatin, long strands of DNA in cells' nuclei are tightly wrapped around a scaffolding of proteins, like a rolled-up ball of yarn. A new study by Weill Cornell Medicine investigators reveals that beyond ...

Analytical Chemistry Dec 20, 2023

Meet 'Coscientist,' your AI lab partner: System succeeds in planning and carrying out real-world chemistry experiments

In less time than it will take you to read this article, an artificial intelligence-driven system was able to autonomously learn about certain Nobel Prize-winning chemical reactions and design a successful laboratory procedure ...

Molecular & Computational biology Dec 20, 2023

Few-shot learning transforms leaf trait analysis in bioenergy crop Populus trichocarpa

Image-based plant phenotyping has become crucial in understanding plant biology and agriculture. However, distinguishing relevant biological structures from the background remains a challenge, particularly in low-contrast ...

Molecular & Computational biology Dec 18, 2023

Insights from the Global Wheat Challenge on deep learning and dataset diversity

Crowdsourcing has become pivotal in scientific research, particularly in data-intensive fields like plant phenotyping, leveraging platforms like Kaggle for data analysis and machine learning challenges.

Analytical Chemistry Dec 14, 2023

Computational scientists generate molecular datasets at extreme scale

A team of computational scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has generated and released datasets of unprecedented scale that provide the ultraviolet visible spectral properties of over 10 ...

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