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Search results for bioengineering

Bio & Medicine Dec 3, 2024

Nanoscale bumps and grooves trigger big changes in cell behavior

The surfaces that cells come into contact with can influence how the cells grow, function, and communicate—shaping metabolism and even cellular health. Now, engineering researchers at the University of California San Diego ...

Biochemistry Nov 26, 2024

Researchers develop a rapid, hands-free test for detecting bacteria in liquids

A novel new test for bacteria in fluids makes it as easy as observing a color change to confirm the presence of disease-causing pathogens, promising much easier diagnostic tests and greater food safety.

Cell & Microbiology Nov 26, 2024

Bioengineers develop sensors to detect food contaminants at home

Recent recalls of contaminated carrots, ground beef, deli meat and other grocery items have raised new concerns about food safety. Researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas are developing sensors aimed at making it ...

Biochemistry Nov 25, 2024

A new carbon-negative method to produce essential amino acids

Amino acids are essential for nearly every process in the human body. Often referred to as "the building blocks of life," they are also critical for commercial use in products ranging from pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements, ...

Cell & Microbiology Nov 18, 2024

Viscosity of materials key to cell differentiation: New insights could improve design of biomaterials

An IBEC-led study has revealed how mesenchymal stem cells respond to the viscosity of their environment, a key aspect in their differentiation process.

Cell & Microbiology Nov 12, 2024

Bioengineered yeast mass produces herbal medicine

Herbal medicine is difficult to produce on an industrial scale. A team of Kobe University bioengineers manipulated the cellular machinery in a species of yeast so that one such molecule can now be produced in a fermenter ...

Cell & Microbiology Nov 1, 2024

Human histones show promise in fighting bacterial infections

Antibiotics have saved millions of lives from infectious diseases and are considered one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century. However, as the use (and abuse) of antibiotics has increased over the years, ...

Biochemistry Oct 23, 2024

Through the looking glass: A cross-chiral reaction challenges our definition of life

Just like your left and right hand exist as mirror images of each other, many biological molecules have their own form of left- and right-handedness, called chirality. Our DNA, for example, is made of right-handed chiral ...

Biotechnology Oct 23, 2024

With 'electro-agriculture,' plants can produce food in the dark and with 94% less land, bioengineers say

Photosynthesis, the chemical reaction that enables almost all life on Earth, is extremely inefficient at capturing energy—only around 1% of light energy that a plant absorbs is converted into chemical energy within the ...

Biotechnology Oct 16, 2024

Protein shell discovery reveals how diatoms capture COâ‚‚ so effectively

Tiny diatoms in the ocean are masters at capturing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the environment. They fix up to 20% of the Earth's CO2. A research team at the University of Basel, Switzerland, has now discovered a protein shell ...

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