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General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Sep 13, 2021

Using acoustics to conceal and simulate objects

When listening to music, we don't just hear the notes produced by the instruments, we are also immersed in its echoes from our surroundings. Sound waves bounce back off the walls and objects around us, forming a characteristic ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 8, 2021

Graphene valleytronics: Paving the way to small-sized room-temperature quantum computers

Valleytronics is an emerging field in which valleys—local minima in the energy band structure of solids—are used to encode, process, and store quantum information. Though graphene was thought to be unsuitable for valleytronics ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 26, 2021

Visualizing microscopic 3D displacements over large areas

A team of researchers from PSL University, Harvard University and China University of Petroleum, has developed a way to visualize microscopic 3D displacements of moving objects or events over large areas. In their paper published ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 25, 2021

Harnessing the particle-tracking power of the algorithm

A simple camera system paired with a sophisticated image-processing algorithm can achieve faster and more accurate reconstructions of particle flow.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 14, 2021

Metasurfaces control polarized light at will

For years, researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have engineered metasurfaces to manipulate light based on its polarization state. That research has contributed to advances ...

Astronomy Aug 10, 2021

Magnetic patterns hidden in meteorites reveal early solar system dynamics

Researchers have developed a novel technique to investigate the dynamics of the early solar system by analyzing magnetites in meteorites utilizing the wave nature of electrons.

Analytical Chemistry Aug 2, 2021

Deep learning and holography create a better point-of-care sensor

Agglutination assays are widely used immunological sensors based on antigen-antibody interactions that result in clumping of antibody-coated microscopic particles. Once the sample—for example, a patient's serum—is introduced, ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 28, 2021

Machine-learning method to find optimal solutions in extremely large design spaces

Electrical engineers at Duke University have devised a new method for solving difficult design problems with many potential solutions in a large design space using machine learning. Dubbed the "neural-adjoint method," the ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 13, 2021

Optical singularities could be used for a wide range of applications from super resolution imaging to optical trapping

When we think about singularities, we tend to think of massive black holes in faraway galaxies or a distant future with runaway AI, but singularities are all around us. Singularities are simply a place where certain parameters ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 5, 2021

Piezoelectric microelectromechanical system-based optical metasurfaces

Optical metasurfaces can unprecedently regulate versatile wavefronts at the subwavelength scale. Most well-established optical metasurfaces are, however, static and feature well-defined optical responses that are determined ...

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