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Optics & Photonics Nov 12, 2013

Scientists create light bullets for high-intensity optical applications

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —Controlling the propagation of high-intensity light beams as they travel through air (or other transparent media) is a challenging task, but scientists have now shown that a relatively new type of light beam ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Oct 15, 2013

Newly discovered mechanism propels micromotors

Scientists studying the behavior of platinum particles immersed in hydrogen peroxide may have discovered a new way to propel microscopic machines. The new mechanism is described in The Journal of Chemical Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics.

Analytical Chemistry Jun 19, 2013

New microfluidic chip can help identify unwanted particles in water and food

A new process for making a three-dimensional microstructure that can be used in the analysis of cells could prove useful in counterterrorism measures and in water and food safety concerns.

Engineering Jun 5, 2013

Mighty micropumps: Small but powerful vacuum pumps demonstrated

DARPA-funded researchers recently demonstrated the world's smallest vacuum pumps. This breakthrough technology may create new national security applications for electronics and sensors that require a vacuum: highly sensitive ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics May 8, 2013

Novel type of tilt sensor may extend capabilities of ultrasonic devices already used in range of applications

Echolocation is a powerful technique that uses sound or ultrasound waves to locate objects and surfaces. Ships and submarines, for example, use it to avoid collisions, and dolphins and microbats use it to locate prey (see ...

Engineering May 1, 2013

New NIST measurement tool is on target for the fast-growing MEMS industry

As markets for miniature, hybrid machines known as MEMS grow and diversify, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has introduced a long-awaited measurement tool that will help growing numbers of device ...

Engineering Apr 23, 2013

Engineer plans to use century-old automotive manufacturing technique to enhance performance of novel medical devices

While automotive and medical device manufacturing may seemingly have little in common, the latter has long benefited from advancements in the former. For example, manufacturing techniques originally developed for increasing ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Mar 6, 2013

Quantum refrigerator offers extreme cooling and convenience

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have demonstrated a solid-state refrigerator that uses quantum physics in micro- and nanostructures to cool a much larger object to extremely low temperatures.

Astronomy Feb 15, 2013

NASA designs new space telescope optics

Although hundreds of planets orbiting other stars have been discovered in the past 15 years, we cannot yet answer the age-old question of whether any of these planets are capable of sustaining life. However, new NASA technology ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jan 18, 2013

Electronics like it cold, and 30 K cryocooler delivers

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº)—For many electronic devices, colder is better. At low temperatures, electronic devices such as sensors and detectors operate with a higher efficiency and better overall performance than they do at room temperature. ...

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