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Optics & Photonics Jan 3, 2024

Non-toxic quantum dots pave the way towards CMOS shortwave infrared image sensors for consumer electronics

Invisible to our eyes, shortwave infrared (SWIR) light can enable unprecedented reliability, function and performance in high-volume, computer vision first applications in service robotics, automotive and consumer electronics ...

Bio & Medicine Dec 11, 2023

High-performance quantum dot photosensor needs no external power source

Professor Ji-woong Yang at the Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology has successfully developed the world's highest-performance eco-friendly quantum dot photosensor ...

Optics & Photonics Dec 4, 2023

Polarized hetero-structured luminant: The 'marriage' of 2D materials and 0D quantum dots

The generation, modulation, and detection of polarized light play a pivotal role across diverse fields, including optical communication, laser processing, dynamic displays, and biomedical imaging. The advancement of multifunctional ...

Nanophysics Dec 4, 2023

On/off in trillionths of a second: Optically controlled magnetic fields

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists at the University of Duisburg-Essen and their cooperating partners have discovered that tiny graphene sheets can become electromagnets under infrared radiation. The study is published in the journal Nature Communications.

Biochemistry Nov 28, 2023

Pressure-cooking birch leaves to produce raw material for organic semiconductors

Today, petrochemical compounds and rare metals such as platinum and iridium are used to produce semiconductors for optoelectronics, such as organic LEDs for super-thin TV and mobile phone screens. Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists at UmeÃ¥ University ...

Nanophysics Nov 13, 2023

Autonomous lab discovers best-in-class quantum dot in hours. It would have taken humans years

It can take years of focused laboratory work to determine how to make the highest quality materials for use in electronic and photonic devices. Researchers have now developed an autonomous system that can identify how to ...

Optics & Photonics Nov 10, 2023

Preparation of F-passivated ZnO for quantum dot photovoltaics

For photovoltaic power generation, pn junction is the core unit. The electric field in the junction can separate and transport the electron and the hole to negative and positive electrodes, respectively. Once the pn junction ...

Condensed Matter Nov 8, 2023

Eavesdropping on the electron: A new method for extracting data from noise

A method developed at the University of Duisburg-Essen makes it possible to read data from noisy signals. Theoretical physicists and their experimental colleagues have published their findings in the current issue of Âé¶¹ÒùÔºical ...

Superconductivity Nov 6, 2023

The controllable splitting of a single Cooper pair in a hybrid quantum dot system

Cooper pairs are pairs of electrons in superconducting materials that are bound to each other at low temperatures. These electron pairs are at the root of superconductivity, a state where materials have zero resistance at ...

Nanophysics Oct 30, 2023

Metamolecule metamaterial fabrication with 3D co-assembly

Metamaterials, famously likened to Harry Potter's invisible cloak, are artificial nano structures designed to manipulate light properties. However, the practical application of this technology in everyday life depends on ...

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