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Search results for quantized conductance

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Feb 10, 2011

Microwave photons can nullify the conductivity of electrons confined to the surface of liquid helium

Trapping electrons in a flat plane prevents them from moving freely in the third dimension and opens the door to a whole range of unusual physics. These effects are harnessed, for example, in modern ultrafast transistors, ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jan 24, 2011

GRIN plasmonics: A practical path to superfast computing, invisibility carpet-cloaking devices

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- Berkeley Lab researchers have carried out the first experimental demonstration of GRIN plasmonics, a hybrid technology that opens the door to a wide range of exotic applications in optics, including superfast ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Nov 23, 2010

High magnetic fields coax new discoveries from topological insulators

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- Using one of the most powerful magnets in the world, a small group of researchers has successfully isolated signs of electrical current flowing along the surface of a topological insulator, an exotic material ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Oct 20, 2010

Can fluid dynamics offer insights into quantum mechanics?

In the first decades of the 20th century, physicists hotly debated how to make sense of the strange phenomena of quantum mechanics, such as the tendency of subatomic particles to behave like both particles and waves. One ...

Nanomaterials Oct 15, 2010

The noise about graphene

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- In last week’s announcement of the Nobel Prize in Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences lauded graphene’s "exceptional properties that originate from the remarkable world of quantum physics." ...

Nanomaterials Sep 23, 2010

Caltech researchers design a new nanomesh material

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- Computers, light bulbs, and even people generate heat—energy that ends up being wasted. With a thermoelectric device, which converts heat to electricity and vice versa, you can harness that otherwise wasted ...

Nanomaterials Aug 10, 2010

Study of electron orbits in multilayer graphene finds unexpected energy gaps

Researchers have taken one more step toward understanding the unique and often unexpected properties of graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material that has attracted interest because of its potential applications in future ...

Nanomaterials Jul 29, 2010

Graphene shows strange new behavior better suited for electronic devices

Regarded as a possible replacement for silicon-based semiconductors, graphene, a sheet of pure carbon, has been discovered to have an uncommon and astonishing property that might make it better matched for future electronic ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jul 1, 2010

Transformation optics make a U-turn for the better

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- Berkeley researchers have combined the scientific fields of transformation optics and plasmonics to demonstrate that with only moderate modifications of the dielectric component of a metamaterial, the physical ...

Nanophysics Jun 10, 2010

Stretching single molecules allows precision studies of interacting electrons

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔºOrg.com) -- With controlled stretching of molecules, Cornell researchers have demonstrated that single-molecule devices can serve as powerful new tools for fundamental science experiments. Their work has resulted in ...

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