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Search results for next-generation materials

Nanomaterials Jul 31, 2025

Dome-shaped aerogel architecture offers superior toughness and flexibility for spacecraft applications

A new collection of chemically diverse dome-celled ultralight aerogels with high porosity and very low density feature elasticity and mechanical properties that remain intact even under extreme temperatures from 4.2 kelvin ...

Bio & Medicine Jul 31, 2025

Researchers develop nanoparticles that deliver mRNA directly to the pancreas

A breakthrough in our understanding of mRNA delivery systems in the body may allow for more direct treatments for pancreas-related diseases, including cancer and diabetes.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jul 31, 2025

New imaging method reveals how light and heat generate electricity in nanomaterials

UC Riverside researchers have unveiled a powerful new imaging technique that exposes how cutting-edge materials used in solar panels and light sensors convert light into electricity—offering a path to better, faster, and ...

Condensed Matter Jul 30, 2025

Researchers develop flexible fiber material for self-powered health-monitoring sensors

Could clothing monitor a person's health in real time, because the clothing itself would be a self-powered sensor? A new material created through electrospinning, which is a process that draws out fibers using electricity, ...

Agriculture Jul 30, 2025

Biochar improves soil health for cotton production, study confirms

For generations, farmers have used natural materials such as lime, gypsum and manure to improve their soil for growing crops. Now, a team of researchers led by the University of Missouri is giving new purpose to an established ...

Analytical Chemistry Jul 30, 2025

To better detect chemical weapons, materials scientists are exploring new technologies

Chemical warfare is one of the most devastating forms of conflict. It leverages toxic chemicals to disable, harm or kill without any physical confrontation. Across various conflicts, it has caused tens of thousands of deaths ...

Nanomaterials Jul 30, 2025

Programmable nanospheres unlock nature's 500-million-year-old color secrets

Half a billion years ago, nature evolved a remarkable trick: generating vibrant, shimmering colors via intricate, microscopic structures in feathers, wings and shells that reflect light in precise ways. Now, researchers from ...

Materials Science Jul 30, 2025

4D images show heat shield damage on spacecraft goes below the surface

Rather than completely burning up when a spacecraft reenters Earth's atmosphere, its heat shield's outer surface is sacrificed to protect the rest of the vehicle. The carbon fibers decompose, dissipating the heat.

Evolution Jul 29, 2025

Early human ancestors showed extreme size differences between males and females

A newly published study has found that males of some of our earliest known ancestors were significantly larger than females. The pronounced difference in body size present in both Australopithecus afarensis (the East African ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 29, 2025

Researchers make key gains in unlocking the promise of compact X-ray free-electron lasers

New research by scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab), in collaboration with scientists from TAU Systems Inc., has brought the promise of smaller and more affordable ...

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