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Search results for genetic engineering

Biotechnology Jan 9, 2025

Scientists engineer CRISPR enzymes that evade immune system

The core components of CRISPR-based genome-editing therapies are bacterial proteins called nucleases that can stimulate unwanted immune responses in people, increasing the chances of side effects and making these therapies ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 8, 2025

Engineered bacteria break down microplastics in wastewater

Microplastics can go right through wastewater treatment plants, and researchers have engineered bacteria commonly found there to break down this pollution before it can persist in the environment.

Cell & Microbiology Dec 23, 2024

Calcium channel regulation study helps settle a decades-long debate

Scientists have addressed a long-standing controversy behind the molecular players mediating calcium signaling, a biological process that coordinates a wide array of physiological responses, according to findings published ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 20, 2024

Genetically encoded biosensors measure living cells' charge in real time

Biological cells have many vital functions in the organism. For example, they produce proteins, carbohydrates and fats. But they are also responsible for detoxifying harmful molecules and transmitting signals and immune defense ...

Plants & Animals Dec 19, 2024

Genetically engineered mice reveal how pheromones drive mating behavior

Pheromones—chemicals produced by animals—are well-known for influencing the social and sexual behavior of members of the same species. These chemical signals convey vital information, such as gender and reproductive status. ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 11, 2024

Engineering stability in the microbiome: New research could lead to optimized probiotic creation

A team of researchers led by Carnegie Science's Will Ludington, Karina Gutiérrez-García, and Kevin Aumiller identified genes that enable a beneficial bacterial species to colonize specific regions of the gastrointestinal ...

Bio & Medicine Dec 10, 2024

Precision engineering enables design of virus-like particles that can deliver genetic material into cells

Scientists from NPL, working in collaboration with AI experts from IBM and the Science and Technology facilities Council (STFC) Hartree Center, are applying the principles of precision engineering of biological systems to ...

Molecular & Computational biology Nov 29, 2024

Genetic factors in woodland strawberries promote cold tolerance

Climate change is shifting the seasons, pushing crop plants to their limits. For example, sudden frost episodes in late spring can be detrimental to strawberries in the bed. Wild species, on the other hand, are often more ...

Cell & Microbiology Nov 26, 2024

Better health diagnostics through genetically engineered embedded sentinel cells

Cells can now be genetically programmed to record their histories within their genomes, a development that could revolutionize the study of developmental and disease processes, according to a collaborative work by researchers ...

Plants & Animals Nov 26, 2024

Engineering hypoallergenic cats: Mutations found in South African cats suggest allergen expression may not be essential

Gene editing could create hypoallergenic cats, according to a sequence analysis of the protein that triggers allergies to cats. Some 15% of people are allergic to cats, and symptoms can be severe. Martin D. Chapman and colleagues ...

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