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Search results for inversion symmetry

Analytical Chemistry Apr 29, 2025

Compact catenane with tunable mechanical chirality created from achiral rings

Catenanes are organic compounds with ring-like molecules that are mechanically interlocked. The mechanical locking system in such molecules is so robust that they can only be disentangled via covalent bond cleavage. A recent ...

Condensed Matter Apr 18, 2025

Layered room-temperature altermagnet shows promise for advanced spintronics

Traditionally, magnetic materials have been divided into two main categories: ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Over the past few years, however, physicists have uncovered the existence of altermagnets, a new type of magnetic ...

Analytical Chemistry Apr 16, 2025

Crystallography-informed AI achieves high performance in predicting novel crystal structures

A research team from the Institute of Statistical Mathematics and Panasonic Holdings Corporation has developed a machine learning algorithm, ShotgunCSP, that enables fast and accurate prediction of crystal structures from ...

Condensed Matter Apr 16, 2025

Chirality induces giant charge rectification in a superconductor

Recent studies have revealed that electrons passing through chiral molecules exhibit significant spin polarization—a phenomenon known as chirality-induced spin selectivity. This effect stems from a nontrivial coupling between ...

Nanophysics Mar 3, 2025

Chiral organometallic nanosheets offer room-temperature multiferroicity and topological features

Recently, a research team found a way to design a class of homochiral organometallic nanosheets that exhibit room-temperature multiferroic and topological nodes. Their study is published in Nano Letters.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Feb 21, 2025

Hypercharge breaking scenarios could explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe

The Standard Model (SM), the main physics framework describing elementary particles and the forces driving them, outlines key patterns in physical interactions referred to as gauge symmetries. One of the symmetries it describes ...

Condensed Matter Jan 27, 2025

Using achiral hard banana-shaped particles to assemble skyrmions and blue phases

A research team has discovered that achiral hard banana-shaped particles can spontaneously form exotic structures like skyrmions and blue phase III phases. Skyrmions are tiny vortex-like structures found in various condensed-matter ...

Condensed Matter Jan 16, 2025

Relativistic spin-orbit coupling may lead to unconventional superconductivity type

Observing the effects of special relativity doesn't necessarily require objects moving at a significant fraction of the speed of light. In fact, length contraction in special relativity explains how electromagnets work. A ...

Nanophysics Jan 9, 2025

Domain wall fluctuations in 2D materials reveal a new mechanism of superconductivity

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals are made of atomically thin layers, held together by weak van der Waals forces. These materials have been the focus of numerous studies, as their unique properties make them ideal for studying ...

Optics & Photonics Dec 20, 2024

Compact on-chip polarimeter measures light polarization with high accuracy

Reliably measuring the polarization state of light is crucial for various technological applications, ranging from optical communication to biomedical imaging. Yet conventional polarimeters are made of bulky components, which ...

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