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Search results for soliton

Optics & Photonics Apr 16, 2025

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists develop compact, mid-infrared pulse generator on single chip

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists at Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have created a compact laser that emits extremely bright, short pulses of light in a useful but difficult-to-achieve wavelength range, ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Mar 24, 2025

Breathing-soliton laser study unveils new complexities in synchronization phenomena

An Aston University researcher has conducted the first experimental demonstration of intricate and previously theorized behaviors in the fundamental patterns that govern oscillatory systems in nature and technology.

Optics & Photonics Jan 31, 2025

Coupled semiconductor lasers generate novel optical patterns, enabling new spectroscopy techniques

The physical interaction between two or more systems, also known as coupling, can give rise to unique and unexpected effects. In the field of optics, coupled light sources (e.g., lasers) can influence each other, producing ...

Optics & Photonics Jan 22, 2025

Compact comb lights the way for next-gen photonics

In the world of modern optics, frequency combs are invaluable tools. These devices act as rulers for measuring light, enabling breakthroughs in telecommunications, environmental monitoring, and even astrophysics. But building ...

Condensed Matter Jan 13, 2025

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists experimentally observe topological defects in glasses for the first time

The amorphous state of matter is the most abundant form of visible matter in the universe, and includes all structurally disordered systems, such as biological cells or essential materials like glass and polymers.

Polymers Oct 18, 2024

On-surface synthesis enables soliton states for odd-membered polymers

A new on-surface chemical reaction enables the appearance of solitons in π-conjugated polymers. The reaction, called indenyl coupling, reveals that structural parity drives the appearance of solitons in odd-membered π conjugated ...

Optics & Photonics Oct 11, 2024

Powerful and compact optical frequency combs provide unique opportunities

Remember those big, clunky machines needed for super precise light measurements? Those days are fading thanks to tiny devices called microcombs. These chips can do the same job, but on a much smaller scale, opening doors ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 4, 2024

Scientists demonstrate octave-spanning soliton frequency combs on thin-film lithium niobate

The invention of optical frequency combs revolutionized frequency metrology and time-keeping. Miniaturization of such combs onto photonic chips, primarily leveraging the microresonator Kerr soliton frequency comb, expands ...

Polymers Aug 5, 2024

Innovative approach for synthesizing common plastics using remote spark discharge

Researchers at University of Tsukuba have developed a unique technique for synthesizing commonly used polymers, such as polystyrene, using radical polymerization. Here, a remote spark discharge from a Tesla coil, which is ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 1, 2024

Study reveals soliton solutions in Maxwell-Bloch systems

Dr. Asela Abeya, of SUNY Poly faculty in the Department of Mathematics and Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics, has collaborated with peers at the University at Buffalo and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute on a research paper titled "On Maxwell-Bloch ...

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