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Search results for X-ray diffraction

Planetary Sciences Jul 29, 2021

Earthly rocks point way to water hidden on Mars

A combination of a once-debunked 19th-century identification of a water-carrying iron mineral and the fact that these rocks are extremely common on Earth, suggests the existence of a substantial water reservoir on Mars, according ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jul 26, 2021

Now in 3D: Deep learning techniques help visualize X-ray data in three dimensions

Computers have been able to quickly process 2D images for some time. Your cell phone can snap digital photographs and manipulate them in a number of ways. Much more difficult, however, is processing an image in three dimensions, ...

Materials Science Jul 20, 2021

A new method for uninterrupted monitoring of solid-state milling reactions

A team of chemists from the Croatian Ruđer Bošković Institute (RBI) described a new, easy-to-use method for uninterrupted monitoring of mechanochemical reactions. These reactions are conducted in closed milling devices, ...

Biotechnology Jul 14, 2021

Microcrystal electron diffraction supports a new drug development pipeline

To date, solving structures of potential therapeutics using X-ray diffraction (XRD) has been a pivotal step in the drug development process. But a recent paper by a team of researchers led by NanoImaging Services shows how ...

Analytical Chemistry Jul 9, 2021

Researchers reveal robust ethane-trapping porous organic cage for efficient ethylene purification application

The removal of ethane (C2H6) from its analogous ethylene (C2H4) is of great importance in the petrochemical industry, and is highly challenging due to their similar physicochemical properties. The use of emerging porous organic ...

Analytical Chemistry Jul 6, 2021

Identifying sources of dirt for criminal investigations

Scientists have taken the first steps in developing a new method of identifying the movements of criminals using chemical analysis of soil and dust found on equipment, clothing and cars. The locating system allows police ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 2, 2021

How ethane-consuming archaea pick up their favorite food

Hot vents in the deep sea are home to microbes that feed on ethane. They were discovered recently from scientists of the Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology. Now the researchers from Bremen succeeded in finding an ...

Superconductivity Jun 18, 2021

On the road to practical, low-cost superconductors with unexplored materials

Superconductors' unique property of zero resistance can revolutionize power transmission and transport. However, most conventional superconductors require cooling to extremely low temperatures that can only be achieved with ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 9, 2021

X-ray scanner spots cancers and analyzes drugs in minutes

Engineers at Duke University have demonstrated a prototype X-ray scanning machine that reveals not just the shape of an object but its molecular composition. With unprecedented resolution and accuracy, the technology could ...

Condensed Matter Jun 9, 2021

Transformation toughening of ceramics made crystal clear

Ceramic materials that are resistant to cracking are used in a variety of industries from aerospace engineering to dentistry. Toughening them to improve their efficiency and safety is therefore an important area of investigation. ...

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