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Search results for machine learning architecture

Materials Science Aug 2, 2021

Machine learning provides a shortcut to simulate interactions in materials for solar energy harvesting

Scientists are using machine learning to speed up development of materials that can harness energy from sunlight.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jul 30, 2021

Electron microscopy in the age of automation

"Many of the greatest challenges of our time, from clean energy to environmental justice, require new approaches to the craft of scientific experimentation. This is exceedingly apparent in the field of electron microscopy. ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jul 22, 2021

Researchers develop tool to drastically speed up the study of enzymes

For much of human history, animals and plants were perceived to follow a different set of rules than the rest of the universe. In the 18th and 19th centuries, this culminated in a belief that living organisms were infused ...

Space Exploration Jul 12, 2021

Using AI to discover landing and exploration sites on the moon

A moon-scanning method that can automatically classify important lunar features from telescope images could significantly improve the efficiency of selecting sites for exploration.

Biotechnology May 19, 2021

Researchers use 'hole-y' math and machine learning to study cellular self-assembly

The field of mathematical topology is often described in terms of donuts and pretzels.

Materials Science May 10, 2021

Structure motif-centric learning framework for inorganic crystalline systems

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºical principles can be incorporated in a machine learning architecture as a fundamental setup to develop artificial intelligence for inorganic materials. In a new report now on Science Advances, Huta R. Banjade, and a ...

Archaeology May 5, 2021

Ancient DNA reveals origin of first Bronze Age civilizations in Europe

The first civilizations to build monumental palaces and urban centers in Europe are more genetically homogenous than expected, according to the first study to sequence whole genomes gathered from ancient archaeological sites ...

Materials Science Apr 23, 2021

Synthetic gelatin-like material mimics lobster underbelly's stretch and strength

A lobster's underbelly is lined with a thin, translucent membrane that is both stretchy and surprisingly tough. This marine under-armor, as MIT engineers reported in 2019, is made from the toughest known hydrogel in nature, ...

Optics & Photonics Apr 14, 2021

Dynamical machine learning accurately reconstructs volume interiors with limited-angle data

Tomographic reconstruction of an object's interior volume from limited angular views is a challenging problem with practical applications in biological imaging, failure analysis of integrated circuits, etc. A team at MIT ...

Materials Science Apr 12, 2021

Making music from spider webs

Spiders are master builders, expertly weaving strands of silk into intricate 3D webs that serve as the spider's home and hunting ground. If humans could enter the spider's world, they could learn about web construction, arachnid ...

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