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Nanophysics Dec 2, 2020

New platform generates hybrid light-matter excitations in highly charged graphene

Graphene, an atomically thin carbon layer through which electrons can travel virtually unimpeded, has been extensively studied since its first successful isolation more than 15 years ago. Among its many unique properties ...

Optics & Photonics Nov 23, 2020

Remote control of heat nanosources motion and thermal-induced fluid flows by using light forces

Today, optofluidics is one of the most representative applications of photonics for biological/chemical analysis. The ability of plasmonic structures (e.g., colloidal gold and silver nanoparticles, NPs) under illumination ...

Nanophysics Nov 16, 2020

New technology allows more precise view of the smallest nanoparticles

Current state-of-the-art techniques have clear limitations when it comes to imaging the smallest nanoparticles, making it difficult for researchers to study viruses and other structures at the molecular level.

Nanophysics Nov 16, 2020

No losses: Scientists stuff graphene with light

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists from MIPT and Vladimir State University, Russia, have converted light energy into surface waves on graphene with nearly 90% efficiency. They relied on a laser-like energy conversion scheme and collective resonances. ...

Nanophysics Nov 6, 2020

Higher-resolution imaging of living, moving cells using plasmonic metasurfaces

In the quest to image exceedingly small structures and phenomena with higher precision, scientists have been pushing the limits of optical microscope resolution, but these advances often come with increased complication and ...

Nanomaterials Nov 4, 2020

Nanomotors controlled with laser light

Researchers from the Institute of Industrial Science, the University of Tokyo (UTokyo-IIS) have designed novel linear nanomotors that can be moved in controlled directions using light. This work opens the way for new microfluidics, ...

Materials Science Nov 2, 2020

Room temperature conversion of CO2 to CO: A new way to synthesize hydrocarbons

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and their colleagues have demonstrated a room-temperature method that could significantly reduce carbon dioxide levels in fossil-fuel power plant exhaust, ...

Optics & Photonics Oct 19, 2020

A trillion turns of light nets terahertz polarized bytes

U.S. and Italian engineers have demonstrated the first nanophotonic platform capable of manipulating polarized light 1 trillion times per second.

Nanophysics Oct 8, 2020

Graphene detector reveals THz light's polarization

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists have created a broadband detector of terahertz radiation based on graphene. The device has potential for applications in communication and next-generation information transmission systems, security and medical ...

Materials Science Sep 30, 2020

Scientists capture candid snapshots of electrons harvesting light at the atomic scale

In the search for clean energy alternatives to fossil fuels, one promising solution relies on photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells—water-splitting, artificial-photosynthesis devices that turn sunlight and water into solar fuels ...

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