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Search results for condensed matter physics

Astrobiology Jul 7, 2025

'Space ice' is less like water than previously thought

"Space ice" contains tiny crystals and is not a completely disordered material like liquid water, as previously assumed, according to a new study by scientists at UCL (University College London) and the University of Cambridge.

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jul 2, 2025

Quantum computer simulates spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero temperature

For the first time, an international team of scientists has experimentally simulated spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) at zero temperature using a superconducting quantum processor. This achievement, which was accomplished ...

Condensed Matter Jul 2, 2025

Breaking Ohm's law: Nonlinear currents emerge in symmetry-broken materials

In a review just published in Nature Materials, researchers take aim at the oldest principle in electronics: Ohm's law.

Optics & Photonics Jun 27, 2025

Researchers demonstrate giant photonic isolation and gyration

Researchers from the Illinois Grainger College of Engineering are the first to demonstrate a simple and tunable method for realizing asymmetric couplings in integrated photonics. Their findings, published in Âé¶¹ÒùÔºical Review ...

Condensed Matter Jun 23, 2025

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists confirm elusive quantum spin liquid in new study

An international team of scientists led by Rice University's Pengcheng Dai has confirmed the existence of emergent photons and fractionalized spin excitations in a rare quantum spin liquid. Published in Nature Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics on ...

Condensed Matter Jun 13, 2025

Quantum spirals: Programmable platform offers new ways to explore electrons in chiral systems

A new platform for engineering chiral electron pathways offers potential fresh insights into a quantum phenomenon discovered by chemists—and exemplifies how the second quantum revolution is fostering transdisciplinary collaborations ...

Nanophysics Jun 12, 2025

A new form of molecular motion: Guest molecules cut through DNA polymer droplets in wave pattern

Researchers have identified a form of molecular motion that has not previously been observed. When what are known as "guest molecules"—molecules that are accommodated within a host molecule—penetrate droplets of DNA polymers, ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jun 12, 2025

Understanding quantum computing's most troubling problem—the barren plateau

For the past six years, Los Alamos National Laboratory has led the world in trying to understand one of the most frustrating barriers that faces variational quantum computing: the barren plateau.

Condensed Matter Jun 11, 2025

Quantum navigation device uses atoms to measure acceleration in 3D

In a new study, physicists at the University of Colorado Boulder have used a cloud of atoms chilled down to incredibly cold temperatures to simultaneously measure acceleration in three dimensions—a feat that many scientists ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 5, 2025

Quantum state lifetimes extended by laser-triggered electron tunneling in cuprate ladders

Quantum materials exhibit remarkable emergent properties when they are excited by external sources. Functional applications of these properties rely heavily on their tunability in real time. However, these excited states ...

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