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Search results for materials characterization

Analytical Chemistry Oct 10, 2023

X-rays reveal microstructural fingerprints of 3D-printed alloy

Cornell researchers took a novel approach to explore the way microstructure emerges in a 3D-printed metal alloy: They bombarded it with X-rays while the material was being printed.

Materials Science Oct 4, 2023

Team develops superhydrophobic surface that can stay dry for months underwater

A species of spider lives its entire life underwater, despite having lungs that can only breathe atmospheric oxygen. How does it do it? This spider, known as the Argyroneta aquatica, has millions of rough, water-repellent ...

Cell & Microbiology Oct 2, 2023

How new plant cell walls change their mechanical properties after cell division

Scientists have revealed new plant cell walls can have significantly different mechanical properties compared to surrounding parental cell walls, enabling cells to change their local shape and influence the growth of plant ...

Condensed Matter Sep 28, 2023

Quantum repeaters use defects in diamond to interconnect quantum systems

The popular children's game of telephone is based on a simple premise: The starting player whispers a message into the ear of the next player. That second player then passes along the message to the third person and so on ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 28, 2023

Integrating 2D materials for on-chip photonics

Recently, the introduction of nonlinear optical functions in integrated optics has sparked significant enthusiasm. Demonstrations have shown the potential for integrated photonic platforms. Furthermore, large-scale manufacturing ...

Nanomaterials Sep 20, 2023

Scientists unravel the chemical mechanism behind silica-coated nanodiamonds

Coating something rare—tiny shards of diamond—with the main ingredient in sand might sound unusual, but the end result turns out to have a number of valuable applications. The trick is, nobody knows for sure how the two ...

Analytical Chemistry Sep 20, 2023

How do zeolite-encapsulated metal catalysts act on hydrogen-related catalytic reactions?

Zeolites encapsulated metal and metal oxide species (regarded as metal@zeolite) are an important type of heterogeneous catalyst. They give performances that steadily outperform the traditional supported catalysts in many ...

Superconductivity Sep 20, 2023

Researchers advance topological superconductors for quantum computing

Quantum computers process information using quantum bits, or qubits, based on fragile, short-lived quantum mechanical states. To make qubits robust and tailor them for applications, researchers from the Department of Energy's ...

Analytical Chemistry Sep 18, 2023

Olefins from carbon dioxide and hydrogen: Green chemistry under fluctuating conditions

Wouldn't it be an elegant solution to use the substance that is most damaging to the climate and threatens the future as a raw material for economic goods and everyday items? In fact, carbon dioxide (CO2), an unavoidable ...

Analytical Chemistry Sep 14, 2023

Scientists uncover mystery of important material for semiconductors at the surface

A team of scientists with the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory has investigated the behavior of hafnium oxide, or hafnia, because of its potential for use in novel semiconductor applications.

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