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Search results for Monte Carlo simulations

Nanomaterials Sep 4, 2014

Magnetic nanocubes self-assemble into helical superstructures

Materials made from nanoparticles hold promise for myriad applications, from improved solar energy production to perfect touch screens. The challenge in creating these wonder-materials is organizing the nanoparticles into ...

Computer Sciences Aug 13, 2014

Realistic computer graphics: Technology makes it to Walt Disney in minimal time

Creating a realistic computer simulation of how light suffuses a room is crucial not just for animated movies like "Toy Story" or "Cars". Special computing methods should ensure this, but they require great effort. Computer ...

Computer Sciences Aug 4, 2014

3-D codes yield unprecedented physics, engineering insights

When the space shuttle Columbia disintegrated on re-entry in 2002, sophisticated computer models were key to determining what happened. 

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jun 23, 2014

D-Wave and predecessors: From simulated to quantum annealing

The D-Wave computer is currently the latest link of a long chain of computers designed for the solution of optimization problems. In what sense does it realize quantum computation? We describe the evolution of such computers ...

Computer Sciences Jun 17, 2014

High-performance computing programming with ease

As high-performance computing (HPC) bends to the needs of "big data" applications, speed remains essential. But it's not only a question of how quickly one can compute problems, but how quickly one can program the complex ...

Mathematics May 19, 2014

New mathematical model reduces time to simulate natural disasters

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —The amount of time it takes to mathematically simulate the path of ash from a volcano eruption or a satellite collision can take hours, even days. However a new method, the Conjugate Unscented Transform (CUT), ...

Environment Apr 2, 2014

Efficient method for revealing key uncertainties proves viable in regional integrated assessment analysis

In a direct evaluation of the uncertainty characterization process being applied as part of the Platform for Regional Integrated Modeling and Analysis (PRIMA) framework, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory scientists examined ...

Nanophysics Mar 26, 2014

Mixing silicon with other materials improves the diversity of nanoscale electronic devices

The semiconductor silicon lies at the heart of the current revolution in electronics and computing. In particular, it can produce compact integrated circuits when processed by modern techniques capable of fabricating structures ...

Nanophysics Mar 24, 2014

Scientists develop 3D SEM metrology for 10nm structures

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —PML researchers have devised an idea for determining the three-dimensional shape of features as small as 10 nanometers wide. The model-based method compares data from scanning electron microscope (SEM) images ...

Condensed Matter Mar 24, 2014

Simulation model for molecular hydrogen under high pressure

Some experiments are really difficult to perform in practice. To gain a detailed understanding of the behaviour of molecular hydrogen (H2), for example, we would have to produce such high pressures as those occurring within ...

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