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Search results for machine learning model

Cell & Microbiology Aug 29, 2024

Machine-learning models can predict colonization outcomes of complex microbial communities

Microbial communities are constantly exposed to the invasion of exogenous species, which can significantly alter their composition and function. The capacity of a microbial community to resist invasion is regarded as an emergent ...

Biotechnology Aug 27, 2024

Researchers develop near-infrared spectroscopy models to analyze corn kernels and biomass

In the agricultural and food industry, determining the chemical composition of raw materials is important for production efficiency, application, and price. Traditional laboratory testing is time-consuming, complicated, and ...

Earth Sciences Aug 23, 2024

Extreme rainfall event study demonstrates improved forecasting via physics-guided machine learning

A research team focused on the extreme rainfall event of "21·7" in Henan in 2021. By analyzing anomalous physical characteristics and understanding multi-model forecast biases, they significantly enhanced the accuracy of ...

Polymers Aug 23, 2024

Machine learning uses X-ray diffraction data from polymers to predict the behavior of new materials

Polymers such as polypropylene are fundamental materials in the modern world, found in everything from computers to cars. Because of their ubiquity, it's vital that materials scientists know exactly how each newly developed ...

Earth Sciences Aug 21, 2024

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics meets machine learning for better cyclone predictions

Time is of the essence in tropical cyclone prediction: The more warning time a community has, the better prepared its members will be when a storm makes landfall. Currently, the path and nature of tropical cyclones can be ...

Biochemistry Aug 20, 2024

New software tool aims to reduce reliance on animal testing

In recent years, machine learning models have become increasingly popular for risk assessment of chemical compounds. However, they are often considered "black boxes" due to their lack of transparency, leading to skepticism ...

Astronomy Aug 14, 2024

Astronomers find galaxies in denser environments are as much as 25% larger than those in less dense regions

A team of astronomers using a Yale supercomputer have determined for the first time that galaxies in denser environments are as much as 25% larger than their counterparts in less dense regions of the universe.

Earth Sciences Aug 6, 2024

Machine learning and better radar solve the 'cloud cover' problem

Clouds have for decades been a bugbear for remote sensing of land surface temperature—one of the most important earth system metrics, used in everything from tracking climate change to predicting wildfires. A new approach ...

Analytical Chemistry Aug 6, 2024

Novel machine learning-based cluster analysis method that leverages target material property

In materials science, substances are often classified based on defining factors such as their elemental composition or crystalline structure. This classification is crucial for advances in materials discovery, as it allows ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 6, 2024

Calculating faster: Coupling AI with fundamental physics

Atoms are complex quantum systems consisting of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by negatively charged electrons. When multiple atoms come together to form a molecule, the electrons of the constituent atoms interact ...

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