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Search results for optoelectronics

Analytical Chemistry Jul 13, 2023

Better and faster design of organic light-emitting materials with machine learning and quantum computing

Over the past decade, organic luminescent materials have been recognized by academia and industry alike as promising components for light, flexible and versatile optoelectronic devices such as OLED displays. However, it is ...

Analytical Chemistry Jul 10, 2023

Record-breaking tandem solar cell now with precise scientific explanations

The world's best tandem solar cells consisting of a silicon bottom cell and a perovskite top cell can today convert about a third of the incident solar radiation into electrical energy. These are record values, especially ...

Nanophysics Jul 6, 2023

Researchers grow precise arrays of nanoscale LEDs

Halide perovskites are a family of materials that have attracted attention for their superior optoelectronic properties and potential applications in devices such as high-performance solar cells, light-emitting diodes, and ...

Nanophysics Jul 5, 2023

Impact of film thickness in laser-induced periodic structures on amorphous Si films

Since the scientists at Bell Labs invented the world's first transistor in December 1947, a revolution in microelectronics technology has profoundly affected lifestyles worldwide. As electronics get smaller and smaller, it ...

Nanomaterials Jul 4, 2023

When graphene serves as a saturable absorber, it can generate two types of mode-locking states

Passive mode-locked technology utilizes saturable absorbers' nonlinear absorption effect to regulate the cavity's loss and phase to generate mode-locked pulses. Graphene has a unique energy bandgap structure, a low absorption ...

Polymers Jul 3, 2023

Scientists develop highly porous materials for electronic and photocatalytic applications

A facile technique for reproducibly creating Swiss-cheese-like nanomaterials has been developed by researchers at KAUST. This material, and the method required to create it, could help in the development of further advanced ...

Analytical Chemistry Jun 29, 2023

Chemists develop new method to create chiral structures

Some molecules exist in two forms, such that their structures and their mirror images are not superimposable, like our left and right hands. Called chirality, it is a property these molecules have due to their asymmetry. ...

Analytical Chemistry Jun 27, 2023

Enhanced oxygen reduction reaction activity and biperiodic trends of lanthanide-doped molybdenum disulfide

A research group led by Prof. Wang Liping at the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering (NIMTE) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has reported the enhanced oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity and biperiodic ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jun 21, 2023

Quantum interference can protect and enhance photoexcitation

When a photon interacts with a material, an interaction occurs that causes its atoms to change their quantum state (a description of the physical properties of nature at the atomic level). The resulting state is called, aptly, ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 20, 2023

Topological bulk BICs enable compact, single-mode and beam-engineered QCLs

Electrically pumped semiconductor lasers are among the most important sources, owing to their high efficiency, compactness, and solid-state stability. For mid-infrared and terahertz radiation, quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) ...

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