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Nanomaterials Feb 3, 2015

Research team succeeds in building transistors using silicene

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —A team of researchers with members from Italy and the U.S. has succeeded in building a transistor based on silicene, for the very first time. In their paper published in the journal Nature Nanotechnology, the ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jan 21, 2015

New analysis shows a way to self-propel subatomic particles

Some physical principles have been considered immutable since the time of Isaac Newton: Light always travels in straight lines. No physical object can change its speed unless some outside force acts on it.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jan 19, 2015

Self-destructive effects of magnetically-doped ferromagnetic topological insulators

The discovery of "topologically protected" electrical conductivity on the surface of some materials whose bulk interior acts as an insulator was among the most sensational advances in the last decade of condensed matter physics—with ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Jan 6, 2015

Fractional quantum Hall effect: Experimental progress and quantum computing applications

The Hall effect, discovered in 1879, is observable when a Hall voltage perpendicular to the current is produced across a conductor under a magnetic field. Although the Hall effect was discovered in a sheet of gold leaf by ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Dec 5, 2014

45-year physics mystery shows a path to quantum transistors

An odd, iridescent material that's puzzled physicists for decades turns out to be an exotic state of matter that could open a new path to quantum computers and other next-generation electronics.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Nov 14, 2014

Scanning tunneling microscopy reveals the exotic properties of an unusual type of electron

The unusual properties of electrons responsible for the exotic conduction states on the surface of a class of materials known as topological insulators have been imaged by RIKEN researchers. The imaging technique promises ...

Nanophysics Nov 12, 2014

Pseudospin-driven spin relaxation mechanism in graphene

The prospect of transporting spin information over long distances in graphene, possible because of its small intrinsic spin–orbit coupling and vanishing hyperfine interaction, has stimulated intense research exploring spintronics ...

Nanophysics Nov 10, 2014

On-demand conductivity for graphene nanoribbons

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists have, for the first time, explored in detail the time evolution of the conductivity, as well as other quantum-level electron transport characteristics, of a graphene device subjected to periodic ultra-short pulses. ...

Materials Science Sep 9, 2014

Silicene research challenges the limitations of nanotechnology

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —As computer chips continue to get smaller and more powerful, the field of electronics is approaching some severe limits.

Astronomy Sep 8, 2014

Interactive dark matter could explain Milky Way's missing satellite galaxies

Scientists believe they have found a way to explain why there are not as many galaxies orbiting the Milky Way as expected.

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