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Search results for aerosolization

Biochemistry Jan 11, 2022

Essential role of O2-bridged bicyclic compounds in formation of secondary organic aerosol

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are important precursors for secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation. As a significant aromatic compound of VOC, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (1,3,5-TMB, C9H12) mainly comes from vehicle exhaust, ...

Earth Sciences Jan 3, 2022

The significant roles of anthropogenic aerosols on surface temperature under carbon neutrality

A new study finds that in the near future, the warming effect of anthropogenic aerosol reduction will superimpose on the cooling effect caused by the CO2 reduction, leading to greater surface temperature increase, delayed ...

Earth Sciences Dec 23, 2021

Investigating the lifecycles of volatile biogenic compounds in the atmosphere

Earth's atmosphere is full of various gasses. Besides nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide in the troposphere, it also contains other molecules or trace gasses that can be neutral, beneficial, or harmful to our health. Whence ...

Environment Dec 16, 2021

COVID-19 lockdowns lessened global lightning activity

Global lightning activity dropped almost 8% during the 2020 COVID-19 lockdowns, according to new research being presented at the AGU Fall Meeting 2021 in New Orleans. The cause of the drop appears to be a connection between ...

Environment Dec 15, 2021

'Forever chemicals' latch onto sea spray to become airborne

When ocean waves break, microscopic particles break free into the air. For beachgoers, aerosolized sea salts contribute to the tousled "beach hair" look. But other compounds found in seawater, including perfluoroalkyl substances ...

Earth Sciences Dec 8, 2021

A song of ice and cloud: Marine aerosols from Southern Ocean help summer ice cloud growth

Climate models are digital simulations of the Earth's climate system. These models calculate the interactions of various drivers of climate, such as land, sea, atmosphere, and humidity among others and forecast the future ...

Environment Nov 29, 2021

Ozone causes skin to emit tiny airborne particles

Air pollution is responsible for 7 million premature deaths around the world every year, according to the World Health Organization. That's roughly the same number of people who die from smoking or malnutrition. The damaging ...

Biochemistry Nov 22, 2021

COVID gets airborne: Team models delta virus inside an aerosol for the first time

In May 2021, the Centers for Disease Control officially recognized that SARS-CoV-2—the virus that causes COVID-19—is airborne, meaning it is highly transmissible through the air.

Environment Nov 18, 2021

Simulation reveals molecular footprint of organic air pollutants

Joining the global effort to curb air pollution, researchers at Texas A&M University have developed computational tools to accurately assess the footprint of certain organic atmospheric pollutants. Their simulation, described ...

Planetary Sciences Nov 18, 2021

James Webb Space Telescope primed to lift the haze surrounding sub-Neptunes

More than half of the sun-like star systems surveyed in the Milky Way harbor a mysterious type of planet unlike any in our own solar system.

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