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Cell & Microbiology Jul 18, 2025

Study reveals hidden regulatory roles of 'junk' DNA

A new international study suggests that ancient viral DNA embedded in our genome, which were long dismissed as genetic "junk," may actually play powerful roles in regulating gene expression. Focusing on a family of sequences ...

Biotechnology Jul 17, 2025

Healthy babies born in Britain after scientists used DNA from three people to avoid genetic disease

Eight healthy babies were born in Britain with the help of an experimental technique that uses DNA from three people to help mothers avoid passing devastating rare diseases to their children, researchers reported Wednesday.

Space Exploration Jul 16, 2025

NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 mission gears up for space station research

A host of scientific investigations await the crew of NASA's SpaceX Crew-11 mission during their long-duration expedition aboard the International Space Station. NASA astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, and JAXA (Japan ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 15, 2025

A new approach for generating inner ear hair cells expands research possibilities

Scientists have created a more efficient and controlled way to produce lab-grown inner ear hair cells than current methods allow, offering a new tool for hearing loss research.

Biotechnology Jul 15, 2025

Researchers turn food waste into biodegradable plastic

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, 30% to 40% of the nation's food supply ends up being wasted. That adds up to billions of pounds every year rotting in landfills and emitting greenhouse gases like methane and ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jul 14, 2025

Genome-scale model tracks how citrus plants respond to stress and disease

A new tool allows researchers to probe the metabolic processes occurring within the leaves, stems, and roots of a key citrus crop, the clementine. The big picture goal of this research is to improve the yields, flavor and ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 14, 2025

Healthier cows, creamier milk: How stem cells could revolutionize dairy farming

Modern dairy cows are milk-producing powerhouses—some yielding more than 50 kg a day. But all that productivity comes at a price: their mammary glands often suffer from inflammation and cellular stress, which not only reduces ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 14, 2025

Regrowing hearing cells: New gene functions discovered in zebrafish offer clues for future hearing loss treatments

While humans can regularly replace certain cells, like those in our blood and gut, we cannot naturally regrow most other parts of the body. For example, when the tiny sensory hair cells in our inner ears are damaged, the ...

Biotechnology Jul 11, 2025

Cutting to the core of how 3D structure shapes gene activity

In biology textbooks and beyond, the human genome and DNA therein typically are taught in only one dimension. While it can be helpful for learners to begin with the linear presentation of how stretches of DNA form genes, ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 10, 2025

Genetic 'barcode' discovery cracks the code of centromeres, the genome's most mysterious regions

When people think of DNA, they usually think of genes, the parts that code for proteins and drive inherited traits. But there's a whole lot of DNA beyond genes that we are just starting to understand. One such mysterious ...

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