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Search results for machine learning

Ecology Aug 11, 2025

AI and citizen science combine to help save sharks

One-third of shark species are at risk of extinction, yet scientists still lack basic data on their habitats, populations, and trends. To solve this, researchers at Virginia Tech, Stanford University, and others are building ...

Ecology Aug 11, 2025

Shifting foundations of the Antarctic food web could ripple through the entire ecosystem

Researchers from Denmark, New Zealand, Australia, Spain and the U.S. have reconstructed the composition of phytoplankton communities around Antarctica over nearly three decades, the most comprehensive study of its kind to ...

Plants & Animals Aug 11, 2025

Strategically bringing back beavers could support healthy and climate-resilient watersheds

After enduring centuries of hunting, habitat loss, and disease, North American beavers (Castor canadensis) are making a comeback—and bringing benefits for both humans and nature with them.

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 10, 2025

Using geometry and physics to explain feature learning in deep neural networks

Deep neural networks (DNNs), the machine learning algorithms underpinning the functioning of large language models (LLMs) and other artificial intelligence (AI) models, learn to make accurate predictions by analyzing large ...

Nanophysics Aug 8, 2025

Water in nanospace: Surfaces, not confinement, rule until the thinnest limits

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research have upended assumptions about how water behaves when squeezed into atom-scale spaces. By applying spectroscopic tools together with the machine learning simulation ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 8, 2025

Molecular timeline provides insights into how immune cells switch into attack mode

Fighting off pathogens is a tour de force that must happen with speed and precision. A team of researchers at CeMM and MedUni Vienna led by Christoph Bock and Matthias Farlik has investigated how macrophages—immune cells ...

Earth Sciences Aug 7, 2025

Machine learning predicts global glacier erosion rates with new precision

Glaciers carved the deep valleys of Banff, eroded Ontario to deposit the fertile soils of the Prairies, and continue to change Earth's surface. But how fast do glaciers sculpt the landscape?

Earth Sciences Aug 7, 2025

Rogue waves demystified: Giant seas are just the ocean's 'bad day'

On New Year's Day 1995, a monstrous 80-foot wave in the North Sea slammed into the Draupner oil platform. The wall of water crumpled steel railings and flung heavy equipment across the deck—but its biggest impact was what ...

Polymers Aug 7, 2025

AI accelerates development of advanced heat-dissipating polymers

A machine learning method developed by researchers from the Institute of Science Tokyo, the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, and other institutions accurately predicts liquid crystallinity of polymers with 96% accuracy. ...

Biotechnology Aug 7, 2025

From fragments to function: Computer-based design for custom proteins

In the ERC project HelixMold, a team from TU Graz developed a method for the computer-based design of artificial proteins, with a focus on custom biocatalysts for pharmaceutical applications or the degradation of biopolymers.

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