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Search results for anisotropic

Cell & Microbiology Oct 30, 2024

Constraining the body of a hydra can cause it to grow two heads

Hydra are small, invertebrate, predatory animals that live in water. They're tubular, radially symmetric and up to 10 mm long, with a head (mostly a mouth), a single, adhesive foot, and tentacles.

Analytical Chemistry Oct 24, 2024

Ion-pairing: A new approach to lyotropic chromonic liquid crystal assembly

Self-assembling molecules into organized structures is highly valuable for developing new materials. One notable class of these materials is lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs), which are molecular assemblies of amphiphilic ...

Earth Sciences Oct 22, 2024

Seismic anisotropy in the deep mantle could partly be derived from the deformation of hydrous phase D

Shear waves split into fast and slow waves when they travel through elastically anisotropic media, and the anisotropy of the seismic velocity is recorded by seismic stations. In the Earth's deep interior, this is usually ...

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Oct 21, 2024

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists uncover universal non-equilibrium quantum dynamics in randomly interacting spin models

A new study has uncovered the universal dynamics far from equilibrium in randomly interacting spin models, thereby complementing the well-established universality in low-energy equilibrium physics. The study, recently published ...

Nanomaterials Oct 18, 2024

New fabrication strategy enhances graphene aerogel sensitivity and durability for human-machine interfaces

In recent years, researchers have synthesized various new materials that could be used to develop more advanced robotic systems, devices and human-machine interfaces. These materials include graphene aerogels, ultralight, ...

Condensed Matter Oct 4, 2024

Harnessing magnetic relaxation: 'Pac-Man effect' enables precise organization of superparamagnetic beads

Particles that are larger than regular molecules or atoms yet remain invisible to the naked eye can form a variety of useful structures, including miniature propellers for microrobots, cellular probes, and steerable microwheels ...

Analytical Chemistry Sep 20, 2024

Material scientists develop porous Si₃N₄ ceramics with uniform, fine structures

Radomes and wave-transmitting antenna windows are critical structural components in aircraft, protecting radar antennas from external interference while ensuring reliable communication. Currently, the most widely used wave-transmitting ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 17, 2024

New method improves understanding of light-wave propagation in anisotropic materials

Understanding how light travels through various materials is essential for many fields, from medical imaging to manufacturing. However, due to their structure, materials often show directional differences in how they scatter ...

Molecular & Computational biology Sep 12, 2024

Organization of DNA in chromosomes can be explained by weak interactions between nucleosomes, research suggests

An article by UAB professor Joan-Ramon Daban analyzes in depth the physical problems associated with DNA packaging that have often been neglected in structural models of chromosomes.

Condensed Matter Sep 12, 2024

Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials

A new software package developed by researchers at Macquarie University can accurately model the way waves—sound, water or light—are scattered when they meet complex configurations of particles.

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