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Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Nov 10, 2016

How the 18th-century steam engine helped physicists make a quantum breakthrough

The hissing sound you hear in the background when you turn up the volume of your music player is called "noise". Most of this hiss is due to the thermal motion of electrons in the music-player circuitry. Just like molecules ...

Nanomaterials Nov 9, 2016

The thinnest photodetector in the world

The Center for Integrated Nanostructure Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics, within the Institute for Basic Science (IBS) has developed the world's thinnest photodetector, that is a device that converts light into an electric current. With a thickness ...

Nanophysics Oct 5, 2016

Electrons in graphene behave like light, only better

A team led by Cory Dean, assistant professor of physics at Columbia University, Avik Ghosh, professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Virginia, and James Hone, Wang Fong-Jen Professor of Mechanical ...

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Sep 30, 2016

Effective plasmonic generation brings scientists closer to creating ultracompact light-based computers

Researchers from MIPT's Laboratory of 2-D Materials, Optoelectronics, Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics, and Tohoku University (Japan) have theoretically demonstrated the possibility of creating compact sources ...

Nanophysics Sep 26, 2016

Single photon light emitting diodes for on-chip integration

Researchers from the Graphene Flagship use layered materials to create an all-electrical quantum light emitting diodes (LED) with single-photon emission. These LEDs have potential as on-chip photon sources in quantum information ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 19, 2016

Towards stable propagation of light in nano-photonic fibers

Devices based on light, rather than electrons, could revolutionize the speed and security of our future computers. However, one of the major challenges in today's physics is the design of photonic devices, able to transport ...

Condensed Matter Sep 5, 2016

Cool Constructs: Room temperature out-of-plane ferroelectricity at ultrathin atomic limit

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº)—Optoelectronic devices that combine electronics and photonics are incorporating two-dimensional (2D) materials for a range of applications. At the same time, cooperative phenomena – in which a system's individual ...

Nanophysics Aug 5, 2016

Buckyball buffer helps conduct electricity in only one direction, vital for molecule-sized circuits

Circuits have become smaller, letting computers fit in the palm of your hand, but what if circuits could be as small as molecules? To create such circuits, scientists need molecular diodes that let current travel in one direction, ...

Optics & Photonics Mar 9, 2016

Light helps the transistor laser switch faster

Light and electrons interact in a complex dance within fiber optic devices. A new study by University of Illinois engineers found that in the transistor laser, a device for next-generation high-speed computing, the light ...

Optics & Photonics Feb 26, 2016

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicists prove new potential for silicon chips

Scientists have opened a door to faster, cheaper telecommunications after proving a new link between silicon chips and 'rare-earth' metals used in internet signalling.

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