Âé¶¹ÒùÔº


The promise of the "learn to code" movement

The promise of the “learn to code†movement
Truly learning to code involves more than episodic experiences. Students should ideally develop a ‘coding mindset.’ Credit: Nesa by makers/Unsplash

This week, educators, students and the public around the world are participating in by organizing and leading one-hour coding tutorials.

By the start of the week, more than had been registered with , a not-for-profit organization in the United States that promotes the week. This incorporates the spirit of the "learn to code" movement; it aims to attract interest and engage students from primary grades to senior secondary levels in developing skills.

, , and all assert that learning to code will play a key role in the future. In this context, learning to code is often presented as a panacea to the of the 21st century.

But for educators, there are multiple factors to consider when deciding what coding skills and which approaches to promote. How should they present what coding offers?

Disillusioned workforce

We take particular interest in this topic. Together we combine years of training in computer science, and educational psychology; our research interest is to develop a teaching and learning model for introducing down-to-earth computer programming concepts and logic.

We want research in computer science education to suit the needs and characteristics of 21st-century learners.Otherwise, the cost will be an ill-prepared and disillusioned workforce.

Why code?

In an era of an insecure job market, when , learning to code gives hope to our collective imagination.

It creates the promise of alternative sources of income as well as opportunities for self-employment given the .

Learning to code is not just a younger-generation trend. For example, is a tool used in and outside of classrooms to create, share and remix games. It allows intergenerational learning where youth, adults and seniors can .

Coding can be used to automate tasks, solve complex problems, forecast, or simulate events that did not happen yet. A trendy area of interest for businesses is , a field involving making sense of massive amounts of data.

When we live in a , many problems we encounter with solving technical computer issues, controlling devices, or managing online brands can be solved with coding.

For a long time, researchers have associated coding with the . Jeannette Wing coined the term to denote attitudes and skills, including and analyzing systems, that can be drawn from fundamental concepts of computer science.

This notion of computational thinking presented an opportunity for educators to explore how coding could be used as a .

Believe the hype?

In the U.S., jobs for computer programmers are because contracts are being outsourced. But the hype around coding is still increasing.

Due to this gap, critics suggest that the movement will potentially . Once everyone learns to code, the market will become overcrowded and employers will not need to offer a competitive salary.

While participating in a coding event may suggest that learning to code is easy, the truth is that episodic experience does not translate to coding skills. In making learning to code attractive, there is a danger of . To develop as a coder requires effort, persistence and patience.

Computer science researcher Leon Winslow estimated in 1996 that it . Researchers have been debating the best way to teach introductory computer programming. There is .

Further, how can we ensure that what kids learn today will be aligned with the jobs and needs of the future? We can only speculate.

Fourth industrial revolution

Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, highlights that with the , information and the ability to manipulate it will be essential for survival in a future workforce.

We do know information management and manipulation will be key to creating and maintaining physical, digital and biological systems that will be part of our homes and workplaces. We know we have to solve.

Coding can help by processing raw observations into concrete simulations: that means using data from the past and present to create model scenarios to forecast the future.

Such simulations could be used to fight , to and even to in social media.

Creativity and critical thinking will also be fundamental, .

Workers will require swift decision-making skills in an accelerated work environment requiring flexibility and adaptability.

This scenario does not preclude the capacity to create and understand code. But the requirements are more complex. A key in addressing future challenges through coding lies in assessing opportunities to complement the learn to code movement.

A coding mindset

We want to propose that beginner coders could start with an attractive and engaging activity, but should also explicitly develop what could be called "the coding mindset."

This mindset represents a gradual development of programming knowledge and strategies, but also includes analyzing systems, solving problems, persisting in front of errors, being resourceful and collaborating.

To teach the coding mindset, educators need to include more explicit foundational concepts and competencies, such as .

Learning to code should not be intimidating. But it should fulfil promises, not simply hype mythic dreams.

Provided by The Conversation

This article is republished from under a Creative Commons license. Read the .The Conversation

Citation: The promise of the "learn to code" movement (2018, December 4) retrieved 20 July 2025 from /news/2018-12-code-movement.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

Explore further

Canada to teach computer coding starting in kindergarten

25 shares

Feedback to editors