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January 15, 2025

Research finds frozen ground in the Arctic is sinking at an increased rate

Map showing the location of interannual thaw subsidence measurements, methods used, duration of measurements and corresponding rates. Credit: Environmental Research Letters (2024). DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ada2ff
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Map showing the location of interannual thaw subsidence measurements, methods used, duration of measurements and corresponding rates. Credit: Environmental Research Letters (2024). DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ada2ff

A new study from the George Washington University shows that frozen ground is sinking at an alarming rate across high-latitude and high-altitude cold regions of the Arctic.

The study, based on diverse data from regions across North America and Eurasia, found that thaw subsidence—the sinking or settling of frozen ground, also known as permafrost, as it thaws—is widespread and happening at accelerating rates, with serious implications, including ecosystem, infrastructure and landscape disruptions.

In addition, and human activities such as accelerate this process, the study found. The study authors indicate that more widespread, systemic monitoring of thaw subsidence is urgently needed.

Lead researcher Dmitry Streletskiy is a professor of Geography and International Affairs at the George Washington University Columbian College of Arts and Sciences. The study, "Thawing Permafrost is Subsiding in the Northern Hemisphere—Review and Perspectives" was in Environmental Research Letters.

More information: Dmitry A Streletskiy et al, Thawing permafrost is subsiding in the Northern Hemisphere—review and perspectives, Environmental Research Letters (2024).

Journal information: Environmental Research Letters

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Frozen ground in the Arctic is sinking at an increasing rate due to thaw subsidence, affecting high-latitude and high-altitude regions across North America and Eurasia. This process, exacerbated by wildfires and human activities like construction, poses significant risks to ecosystems, infrastructure, and landscapes. There is an urgent need for more comprehensive monitoring of these changes.

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