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Vanishing data in the US undermines good public policy, with global implications

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The recent tragic floods in Texas have on the human impact of the in the United States by Donald Trump's administration.

Although that recent budget cuts and loss of staff played no role in the timeliness of the warnings, many are concerned that a lack of data used to make critical predictions and decisions will increasingly become apparent as a serious problem.

As researchers focused on (Kristi) and behavioral sciences (Albert) and whose work tackles the significance of research with open access data, we have been concerned about how .

Vanishing data is of dire concern far beyond the U.S., including for Canadians.

Danielle Goldfarb, an expert on trade, , economics and public policy, notes that cuts to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Arctic monitoring programs weaken Canada's ability to . The American dismantling of .

, and this has led to the recent founding of . The project has a dual focus: to support data rescue efforts in the U.S. and to set up preventative life support for Canadian government data.

Attack on knowledge

The attack on knowledge in the U.S. began in January 2025 when Trump signed executive orders .

Next, entire began to disappear. The result was not only growing alarm over how the needs of marginalized populations are represented in democratic life and how public safety could be affected, but also concerns about a research and public policy crisis.

Environmental data was a major target, .

And as part of the defunding of the Department of Education, nearly at .

Fundamental records

Government data provides the most fundamental record of how a society works. Health, social, economic and education data collections show a clear picture of how people live, and allow researchers to track how changes affect everyday lives.

Government data is a unique resource because governments can require and enforce the collection of accurate information. This data also provides records of the activities of elected governments.

Eliminating breaks the system of knowledge that allows governments to work well, and lets the public transparently see how they are working well.

Accuracy of data affects how people live

Data and budget cuts are already undermining in the U.S.

Inflation is a key indicator of economic health, and was an important electoral issue for Americans, with coming up repeatedly in election campaigns.

But the Bureau of Labor Statistics, responsible for monitoring price changes, has been forced by . Now, according to the Wall Street Journal, .

Similar budget pressures hit climate science. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration .

This data tracked weather disasters where damages or costs reached or exceeded $1 billion and helped local and state governments plan, allocate budgets and advocate for funding. .

Internationally, shuttering the U.S. Agency for International Development has . The Demographic and Health Surveys program helped governments of many low- and middle-income countries collect health and service data.

Losing aid funding will harm people directly. Losing the data will worsen that harm by preventing governments from making informed decisions on allocating scarce resources, and it will hide how much harm is being done.

Limiting what can be known

Data destruction is a way to disrupt and control discourse by limiting what can be known. Without data, questions like "What impact are climate-related disasters having?" or "What's the inflation rate?" are unanswerable. It becomes harder to effectively critique government actions.

If data destruction is an act of political suppression, then data preservation can be an act of political resistance.

In February 2025, several U.S. academic and non-profit associations got together to form the . They have worked to download data files, create documentation and prepare the data for publication on donated platforms.

While researchers are unable to change the termination of data collection programs, they are preserving as much data as possible so researchers and critics can at least access information.

The Canadian Data Rescue Project has hosted three data rescue events to create documentation for rescued American data sets, and is setting up processes to download and archive Canadian government data as a safeguarding measure.

Canadian data concerns

Disappearing data could happen here, and similar events have. Stephen Harper's Conservative government issued .

The federal government reduced funding for environmental data collection and .

Researcher Melonie Fullick noted in 2012 that since 2009, "." With the termination of varied education bodies or councils .

The Harper government also eliminated the 2011 long-form census, replacing it with a voluntary survey, leading to the and over the next few years.

Subsequent governments restored the census and some other data-collection programs, but in the case of education, researchers say some of the pains now .

Canada at crossroads

A society knows itself through data, and makes a declaration by what it chooses to count.

Canada is now at a crossroads. Our researchers and policy analysts have piggybacked on U.S. data collection in critical areas from to . We now need a national response to help mitigate the effects of data destruction.

Provided by The Conversation

This article is republished from under a Creative Commons license. Read the .The Conversation

Citation: Vanishing data in the US undermines good public policy, with global implications (2025, July 16) retrieved 4 October 2025 from /news/2025-07-undermines-good-policy-global-implications.html
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