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Search results for extracellular matrix

Biochemistry May 13, 2025

Versatile fungi-based living material is tear-resistant and can even be safely eaten

Sustainably produced, biodegradable materials are an important focus of modern materials science. However, when working with natural materials such as cellulose, lignin or chitin, researchers face a trade-off. Although these ...

Cell & Microbiology May 12, 2025

How tissues detect and repair damage to the body's hidden support system

A new study by Vanderbilt investigators has uncovered a previously unknown biological mechanism: how tissues detect and respond to damage in basement membranes, the thin layers of extracellular matrix that surround and support ...

Bio & Medicine May 5, 2025

Under the hood: Probing the molecular mechanisms of metastasis

Cells have a mailing system of sorts. They can release tiny molecular balls, called extracellular vesicles (EVs), that contain biological matter or messages and attach to other cells to share whatever they contain.

Cell & Microbiology Apr 25, 2025

Pigs can regrow their adult teeth. What if humans could, too?

When children lose their baby teeth, there is an adult set already growing beneath the gums, ready to emerge. But if we lose our permanent teeth, there aren't any more waiting in the wings. Right now, the options for replacing ...

Cell & Microbiology Mar 24, 2025

How mechanical forces can encode function in cells and lead to fibrosis

The cells in human bodies are subject to both chemical and mechanical forces. But until recently, scientists have not understood much about how to manipulate the mechanical side of that equation. That's about to change.

Biotechnology Mar 11, 2025

Cultured meat's new secret ingredient: Aloe vera

A new study published in npj Science of Food reveals a breakthrough in cultured meat production, using Aloe vera as a natural, scalable, and cost-effective scaffold. This research was led by Dr. Gilad Gome, under the guidance ...

Ecology Mar 6, 2025

Sticky situation? Insights into what holds antibiotic-resistant biofilms together

Biofilms, ubiquitous bacterial communities embedded in a slimy matrix, are the oldest form of multicellularity on Earth; they are extremely resistant to antibiotics and stick tenaciously to most surfaces, including living ...

Bio & Medicine Feb 18, 2025

Gold nanodots can help boost cancer cell response to ultrasound treatment

Cells have surface receptors called integrins that bind to repetitive domains present on the extracellular matrix (ECM) surrounding the cells, allowing them to grow and spread. A new study from the Department of Bioengineering ...

Cell & Microbiology Feb 17, 2025

Key protein that toggles between 'young' and 'old' states may hold key to reversing cell aging

There are a multitude of products for sale that promise the appearance of eternal youth by erasing wrinkles or firming up jaw lines; but what if we could truly turn back time, at the cellular level? Now, researchers from ...

Cell & Microbiology Feb 11, 2025

Looking between cells: Light microscopy probe provides unprecedented view of extracellular matrix

Before arriving at Janelia three years ago, Postdoctoral Scientist Antonio Fiore was designing and building optical instruments like microscopes and spectrometers. Fiore, a physicist by training, came to the Pedram Lab to ...

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