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Search results for synthetic biology

Cell & Microbiology Jan 7, 2025

Lock and key: Scientists clarify how important proteins 'dock' to centromere

The centromere of chromosomes plays a crucial role in cell division. Using the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, an international team of researchers led by the Leibniz Institute IPK has investigated how two crucial proteins—KNL2 ...

Ecology Jan 7, 2025

'Toxic Male Technique' promises faster biocontrol of mosquito populations

A new biological pest control method that targets the lifespan of female insects could significantly reduce the threat of insect pests such as disease-carrying mosquitoes by offering faster and more effective results than ...

Biochemistry Jan 6, 2025

Electron microscopy captures enzyme step in antibiotic production

Nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) enzymes are essential in creating important medications, such as penicillin and cyclosporine. This is done through a multi-step process where the enzymes activate amino acid building ...

Cell & Microbiology Jan 3, 2025

Bioengineers develop construction kit for 'smart cell' design

Rice University bioengineers have developed a new construction kit for building custom sense-and-respond circuits in human cells. The research, published in the journal Science, represents a major breakthrough in the field ...

Biotechnology Dec 20, 2024

Programming cells: New RNA tool enhances precision in synthetic genetic circuits

Researchers have successfully developed a modular synthetic translational coupling element (SynTCE), significantly enhancing the precision and integration density of genetic circuits in synthetic biology. Their study was ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 19, 2024

A user manual for yeast's genetic switches: Researchers provide three design principles

When introducing genes into yeast to make it produce drugs and other useful substances, it is also necessary to reliably switch the production on or off. A Kobe University team found three gene regulation design principles ...

Environment Dec 13, 2024

Redefining wealth and embracing technological innovation for a more sustainable future

As the global climate crisis intensifies, the demands for innovative and scalable solutions grow increasingly urgent. In a recent article published in Frontiers in Energy, Nobel laureate Dr. Steven Chu, from Stanford University, ...

Biotechnology Dec 9, 2024

Synthetic biology techniques significantly increase purity of specialized plant oils

Some of the more commonly known and grown oilseed crops in the U.S. have long been canola, soybeans and sunflowers, but a breakthrough by Kansas State University biochemists could lead to the cover crops pennycress and camelina ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 4, 2024

New synthetic receptor expands cellular control options, including immune response and neurological signaling

A basic function of cells is that they act in response to their environments. It makes sense, then, that a goal of scientists is to control that process, making cells respond how they want to what they want.

Biotechnology Dec 2, 2024

Scientists create an enzyme not found in nature for use in efficient synthetic metabolic pathways

A team of researchers led by Tobias Erb at the Max Planck Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology in Marburg has succeeded in developing a new enzyme. The "lactyl-CoA mutase" can efficiently convert a key metabolic compound ...

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