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Search results for vertebrate

Evolution Aug 6, 2025

Big heart, acute senses key to explosive radiation of early fishes, digital reconstruction indicates

An international team led by scientists from the Canadian Museum of Nature and the University of Chicago reconstructed the brain, heart, and fins of an extinct fish called Norselaspis glacialis from a tiny fossil the size ...

Earth Sciences Aug 5, 2025

Dinosaur teeth serve as 'climate time capsules,' unlocking secrets of Earth's ancient greenhouse climate

A previously unexploited source of information is now throwing new light on Earth's climate during the age of dinosaurs. Fossilized dinosaur teeth show that concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during the Mesozoic ...

Ecology Jul 31, 2025

Ocean oxygen decline threatens deep-sea fish populations and ocean health, new study warns

An international study led by the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB), Spain, has investigated how marine ecosystems responded to past episodes of ocean deoxygenation. ...

Plants & Animals Jul 31, 2025

'Whale poop loop' keeps ocean and humans alive and well

Whales of all shapes and sizes play a significant role in the health of marine ecosystems. About 50% of the air humans breathe is produced by the ocean, thanks to phytoplankton and whale waste. The Whale Poop Loop is the ...

Paleontology & Fossils Jul 30, 2025

Unearthed teeth reveal human diversity in China during Middle Pleistocene

The Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana (CENIEH) participated in a study, published in the Journal of Human Evolution, on human teeth unearthed at the Hualongdong site in Anhui Province, China. The ...

Evolution Jul 28, 2025

Study revises 'living fossil' fish anatomy, reshaping view of vertebrate skull evolution

The coelacanth is known as a "living fossil" because its anatomy has changed little in the last 65 million years. Despite being one of the most studied fish in history, it continues to reveal new information that could transform ...

Plants & Animals Jul 24, 2025

Prescribed burning threatens survival of skinks and other wildlife

As Australia and the world grapple with global warming and increased bushfire risks, University of South Australia ecologists are turning their attention to the impact of prescribed burning on native animals.

Plants & Animals Jul 23, 2025

Bat populations look to bounce back from another setback from deadly fungus

Across North America, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and other pesticides had a significant impact on bats from the 1940s through the '60s. Since the ban on DDT in 1972, bat populations had been slowly recovering, ...

Paleontology & Fossils Jul 23, 2025

Ancient caiman may have preyed on another apex predator—the giant 'terror bird'

The La Venta fossil site in Colombia is home to a rich fossil record, yielding a particularly diverse set of vertebrate fossil assemblages. The giant terror bird (phorusrhacid) and caiman—a large crocodile-like reptile—were ...

Archaeology Jul 22, 2025

Why it's not a problem that dinosaurs are sold for millions of dollars—according to art historian

A juvenile dinosaur fossil, Ceratosaurus nasicornis, has sold at Sotheby's New York for US$30.5 million (£22.7 million). It is part of a recent resurgence of art-market interest in fossils and natural history—paleontology ...

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