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Search results for rheological

Earth Sciences Apr 7, 2014

Researchers build model that may explain how plate tectonics got its start

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —Two researchers, David Bercovici of Yale University and Yanick Ricard with the University of Lyon, have together used mathematical modeling to help explain how it was that our planet came to have tectonic plates ...

Earth Sciences Jan 21, 2014

Source of Galapagos eruptions is not where models place it

Images gathered by University of Oregon scientists using seismic waves penetrating to a depth of 300 kilometers (almost 200 miles) report the discovery of an anomaly that likely is the volcanic mantle plume of the Galapagos ...

Robotics Jan 3, 2014

Desert dwellers and 'bots reveal physics of movement

Âé¶¹ÒùÔºicist Daniel Goldman and his fellow researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology shed light on a relatively unexplored subject—how organisms such as sea turtles and lizards move on (or within) sand.

Optics & Photonics Oct 3, 2013

New tool enables biomechanical studies of individual cells

More than 40 years ago, the foundation for optical tweezers was laid when Arthur Ashkin demonstrated that near the focus of a laser beam, momentum transfer between light and dielectric particles creates gradient forces large ...

Condensed Matter Oct 1, 2013

Why cement tends to thicken

Researchers at the ETH Zurich have unraveled the microscopic mechanism behind shear thickening: the increase in viscosity with speed observed for dense particle suspensions under flow. The study has a direct impact on the ...

Earth Sciences Sep 16, 2013

New research provides clues on how continents formed early in Earth history (w/ Video)

New research led by a University of Calgary geophysicist provides strong evidence against continent formation above a hot mantle plume, similar to an environment that presently exists beneath the Hawaiian Islands.

Engineering Jul 30, 2013

Simulations aiding study of earthquake dampers for structures

Researchers have demonstrated the reliability and efficiency of "real-time hybrid simulation" for testing a type of powerful damping system that might be installed in buildings and bridges to reduce structural damage and ...

Earth Sciences Jun 12, 2013

Water is no lubricant: Reassessment of the role of water in plate tectonics

Water in the Earth's crust and upper mantle may not play such an important role as a lubricant of plate tectonics as previously assumed. This is a result geoscientists present in the current issue of the scientific journal ...

Condensed Matter May 28, 2013

Crystal-clear method for distinguishing between glass and fluids

Many solids are produced from melting. Depending on how quickly they cool off, invariably, internal tensile stresses begin to build up. One example are Prince Rupert's Drops, or Dutch tears: you can hit their thick end with ...

Robotics Apr 23, 2013

'Flipperbot': Sea turtles inspire beach-walking robot (w/ video)

(Âé¶¹ÒùÔº) —For sea turtle hatchlings struggling to reach the ocean, success may depend on having flexible wrists that allow them to move without disturbing too much sand. A similar wrist also helps a robot known as "FlipperBot" ...

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