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Search results for materials engineering

General Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics Aug 10, 2025

Using geometry and physics to explain feature learning in deep neural networks

Deep neural networks (DNNs), the machine learning algorithms underpinning the functioning of large language models (LLMs) and other artificial intelligence (AI) models, learn to make accurate predictions by analyzing large ...

Analytical Chemistry Aug 8, 2025

Organic molecule achieves both strong light emission and absorption for displays and imaging

Researchers at Kyushu University have developed a novel organic molecule that simultaneously exhibits two highly sought-after properties: efficient light emission suitable for advanced displays and strong light absorption ...

Nanomaterials Aug 8, 2025

Triggered interfacial synthesis strategy enables rapid customization of ultrathin 2D metal-organic framework membranes

Energy-efficient membrane technologies are essential for reducing energy consumption and carbon emissions in industrial separations.

Biotechnology Aug 8, 2025

Scientists build an 'evolution engine' to rapidly reprogram proteins

In medicine and biotechnology, the ability to evolve proteins with new or improved functions is crucial, but current methods are often slow and laborious. Now, Scripps Research scientists have developed a synthetic biology ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 7, 2025

Researchers overcome long-standing bottleneck in single photon detection with twisted 2D materials

The ability to detect single photons (the smallest energy packets constituting electromagnetic radiation) in the infrared range has become a pressing need across numerous fields, from medical imaging and astrophysics to emerging ...

Materials Science Aug 7, 2025

Nature's hardest teeth: Chitons offer blueprint for advanced dental and industrial materials

Researchers at the University of California, Irvine and Japan's Okayama and Toho universities have conducted a first-of-its-kind study to understand how chitons, mollusks that feed on algae growing on intertidal rocks, develop ...

Planetary Sciences Aug 7, 2025

Solar powered moon brick factory could build future lunar cities

Chinese scientists have developed a remarkable machine that could revolutionize how humans build structures on the moon. The device works like a 3D printer powered by concentrated sunlight, turning lunar soil (known as regolith) ...

Materials Science Aug 7, 2025

Researchers propose a practical pathway for microstructure control in 3D-printed Ni-based superalloys

Researchers at IMDEA Materials Institute have developed a streamlined and industrially scalable methodology to design and control microstructure in nickel-based superalloys manufactured by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), ...

Polymers Aug 7, 2025

Programmable soft material bends, bounces and absorbs energy on demand

Scientists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and their collaborators have created a new class of programmable soft materials that can absorb impacts like never before, while also changing shape when heated.

Analytical Chemistry Aug 7, 2025

Cleaner, cooler and cheaper: Upgraded catalyst system achieves low-temperature oxidation

What if chemical manufacturers could cut their energy costs while eliminating toxic heavy metals from their processes? Researchers at Nagoya University have developed a catalyst system that does exactly that by converting ...

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