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Search results for soliton

Optics & Photonics Jul 24, 2023

Phase-tailored assembly and encoding of dissipative soliton molecules

Streams of ultrashort light pulses delivered from mode-locked laser resonators stimulate potential applications in ultrafast science and information technology. Here the elementary pulse entity, termed dissipative solitons ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 20, 2023

Using chaotic inputs to improve microcomb-based parallel ranging

The transition to chaos is ubiquitous in nonlinear systems. Continuous-wave-driven photonic-chip-based Kerr microresonators exhibit spatiotemporal chaos, also known as chaotic modulation instability.

Nanomaterials Jul 4, 2023

When graphene serves as a saturable absorber, it can generate two types of mode-locking states

Passive mode-locked technology utilizes saturable absorbers' nonlinear absorption effect to regulate the cavity's loss and phase to generate mode-locked pulses. Graphene has a unique energy bandgap structure, a low absorption ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 21, 2023

New microcomb device advances photonic technology

A new tool for generating microwave signals could help propel advances in wireless communication, imaging, atomic clocks, and more.

Quantum Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics May 26, 2023

Researchers built an analogue computer that uses water waves to forecast the chaotic future

Can a computer learn from the past and anticipate what will happen next, like a human? You might not be surprised to hear that some cutting-edge AI models could achieve this feat, but what about a computer that looks a little ...

Astronomy May 15, 2023

Black holes might be defects in spacetime

A team of theoretical physicists have discovered a strange structure in space-time that to an outside observer would look exactly like a black hole, but upon closer inspection would be anything but: they would be defects ...

Astronomy May 11, 2023

Researchers find new approach to explore earliest universe dynamics with gravitational waves

Researchers have discovered a new generic production mechanism of gravitational waves generated by a phenomenon known as oscillons, which can originate in many cosmological theories from the fragmentation into solitonic "lumps" ...

Mathematics Apr 20, 2023

Punctuation in literature of major languages is intriguingly mathematical

A moment's hesitation... Yes, a full stop here—but shouldn't there be a comma there? Or would a hyphen be better? Punctuation can be a nuisance; it is often simply neglected. Wrong! The most recent statistical analyses ...

Astronomy Apr 18, 2023

Could this copycat black hole be a new type of star?

It looks like a black hole and bends light like a black hole, but it could actually be a new type of star.

Condensed Matter Apr 12, 2023

Fiber optics shed light on solid-state physics phenomena

Researchers from two laboratories at ULB have realized a synthetic dimension for light using a fiber optic ring. This ingenious system simulates the periodic motion of a particle in a crystal in order to study its behavior ...

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