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Search results for vertebrate

Evolution Jul 1, 2025

Why evolution can explain human testicle size but not our unique chins

The human body is a machine whose many parts—from the microscopic details of our cells to our limbs, eyes, liver and brain—have been assembled in fits and starts over the 4 billion years of our history.

Biotechnology Jun 30, 2025

Switching on a silent gene revives tissue regeneration in mice

Research led by the National Institute of Biological Sciences in Beijing has discovered that switching on a single dormant gene enables mice to regenerate ear tissue.

Plants & Animals Jun 30, 2025

Snails get stressed: Invertebrate model sheds light on biological basis of anxiety

Anxiety, the psychological and physiological state characterized by an anticipation of potential threats and a heightened sense of vigilance, is regularly experienced by many humans worldwide. Research suggests that anxiety ...

Archaeology Jun 27, 2025

First hominin fossils recovered from submerged Sundaland

The Sunda Shelf is home to a rich Pleistocene hominin fossil record, including specimens of Homo floresiensis, Homo luzonensis, Homo erectus, and archaic Homo. Much of the Sunda Shelf is submerged. At times during the Pleistocene, ...

Evolution Jun 27, 2025

Loss of hard chorion: An evolutionary dead-end for parental egg-care fish

Parental egg-care in fish traps them in an evolutionary dead-end through the loss of the chorion-hardening system, according to scientists from the Institute of Science Tokyo. Fish have diverse egg-caring strategies that ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jun 26, 2025

Why scientists and policy experts are mapping the genomes of every animal, plant and fungal species in the US

So much science starts with deciphering a genome, the blueprint for every being on Earth. With such roadmaps in hand, scientists can trace the evolutionary roots of human language, better understand the intelligence of other ...

Ecology Jun 26, 2025

Magpies may not be a pesky Australian import—new research finds their ancestors thrived in NZ a long time ago

For many New Zealanders, the Australian magpie is a familiar, if sometimes vexing, sight. Introduced from Australia in the 1860s, magpies are known for their territorial dive-bombing during the nesting season, which has cemented ...

Evolution Jun 25, 2025

Smaller islands offer crucial refuge for endangered mammals in Wallacea, Indonesia

A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reveals that smaller islands within the Wallacea biodiversity hotspot are crucial refuges for endangered vertebrates, providing higher-quality habitats ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jun 25, 2025

Is your cat vocal or quiet? The explanation could be in their genes

If you've ever shared your home with more than one cat, you'll know how different their personalities can be. One might chirp for food, purr loudly on your lap and greet visitors at the door. Another might prefer quiet observation ...

Evolution Jun 25, 2025

A chance discovery of a 350 million-year-old fossil reveals a new type of ray-finned fish

In 2015, two members of the Blue Beach Fossil Museum in Nova Scotia found a long, curved fossil jaw, bristling with teeth. Sonja Wood, the museum's owner, and Chris Mansky, the museum's curator, found the fossil in a creek ...

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