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Search results for materials characterization studies

Condensed Matter Aug 14, 2025

Researchers observe evidence of hyperbolic exciton polaritons

The ability to move electron-hole pairs—called excitons—in desired directions is important for generating electricity and creating fuels. This happens naturally in photosynthesis, making it a source of inspiration to ...

Condensed Matter Aug 14, 2025

Scientists achieve first observation of phonon angular momentum in chiral crystals

In a new study published in Nature Âé¶¹ÒùÔºics, scientists have achieved the first experimental observation of phonon angular momentum in chiral crystals.

Biochemistry Aug 13, 2025

Don't throw away those cannabis leaves—they're packed with rare compounds

Analytical chemists from Stellenbosch University (SU) have provided the first evidence of a rare class of phenolics, called flavoalkaloids, in cannabis leaves.

Optics & Photonics Aug 13, 2025

Molecular hybridization achieved through quantum vacuum manipulation

Interactions between atoms and molecules are facilitated by electromagnetic fields. The bigger the distance between the partners involved, the weaker these mutual interactions are. In order for the particles to be able to ...

Evolution Aug 13, 2025

Dagger beaks and strong wings: New fossils rewrite the penguin story and affirm NZ as a cradle of their evolution

Remarkable new fossil discoveries in New Zealand are driving a significant reassessment of our understanding of the early evolution of penguins.

Earth Sciences Aug 13, 2025

Sediment surge: Years after an earthquake, rivers still carry the mountains downstream

On May 12, 2008, the magnitude 7.9 Wenchuan earthquake shook central China, its destructive tremors spreading from the flank of the Longmen Shan, or Dragon's Gate Mountains, along the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau.

Environment Aug 12, 2025

How bad are micro- and nanoplastics for our health? It depends on their concentrations and how we measure them

Collecting and analyzing the amount of toxic micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in water is comparatively easy: Fill a bucket from your source, evaporate the water, and count and characterize the plastics that are left behind. ...

Environment Aug 12, 2025

Q&A: How permanent is permafrost with increasing temperatures?

One of the defining features of an arctic environment is permafrost, which covers almost 10% of Earth's surface and remains entirely frozen year round. With temperatures reaching more extreme levels more frequently, the U.S. ...

Astronomy Aug 11, 2025

Astronomers catch supermassive black hole in the act of 'waking up'

Astronomers using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) and the Very Large Array (VLA) have caught a supermassive black hole in the act of awakening from a long slumber, providing an unprecedented glimpse into the earliest ...

Plants & Animals Aug 8, 2025

How a rare cycad's wax crystals conjure blue without pigment

The endangered South African cycad Encephalartos horridus may resemble a relic from the Jurassic age, but the species itself evolved long after dinosaurs disappeared. Still, it carries a biochemical legacy inherited from ...

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